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It Is Written with John Bradshaw | John Bradshaw - The Writing On The Wall | March 16, 2025
- ♪[dramatic, triumphant theme music]♪
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- ♪[music ends]♪♪
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- >>john bradshaw: there's a 2,500-year-old story
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- In daniel, chapter 5 that speaks directly
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- To the final days of earth's history.
- 00:00:27.250 --> 00:00:29.219
- The story introduces us to a new king.
- 00:00:29.219 --> 00:00:31.554
- Nebuchadnezzar is dead by now, and his grandson,
- 00:00:31.554 --> 00:00:34.824
- Now sitting on the throne, has a terrifying experience
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- When he sees the writing on the wall.
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- This story is the story of the downfall of babylon.
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- [whoosh]
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- ♪[orchestral music swells]♪
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- [tinkling sound of wind-blown sand]
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- [whoosh, distant bell rings]
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- [wind blowing, sand swishing]
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- Nebuchadnezzar was succeeded by his son, evil-merodach,
- 00:01:01.017 --> 00:01:04.454
- Which doesn't mean he was evil, although one historian
- 00:01:04.454 --> 00:01:07.857
- Did write that the man reigned "unjustly and lewdly."
- 00:01:07.857 --> 00:01:12.162
- Evil-merodach is an anglicized version of his name,
- 00:01:12.162 --> 00:01:15.832
- Amel-marduk, "man of marduk."
- 00:01:15.832 --> 00:01:19.035
- That means he was named after the supreme god
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- In babylon's pantheon of gods.
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- Other than what we read about him in the bible,
- 00:01:24.440 --> 00:01:26.276
- There isn't a lot known about him.
- 00:01:26.276 --> 00:01:29.045
- He's the man who released jehoiakim, king of judah,
- 00:01:29.045 --> 00:01:32.182
- After jehoiakim had spent 37 years in a babylonian prison.
- 00:01:32.182 --> 00:01:37.420
- Amel-marduk was assassinated and was later replaced
- 00:01:37.420 --> 00:01:40.323
- By nabonidus, who went to arabia.
- 00:01:40.323 --> 00:01:43.493
- Now, for years critics of the bible claimed
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- That the book of daniel was in error
- 00:01:46.062 --> 00:01:48.164
- When it referred to belshazzar as king, as nabonidus was king.
- 00:01:48.164 --> 00:01:54.304
- Adding to the puzzle is that there's little to be found
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- About belshazzar outside the bible,
- 00:01:57.640 --> 00:02:00.009
- Which shouldn't surprise anyone,
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- As any records would be 2,500 years old
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- And inscribed on clay tablets--
- 00:02:05.348 --> 00:02:07.650
- Not easy to find, especially given that babylon
- 00:02:07.650 --> 00:02:11.020
- Was systematically destroyed over hundreds of years.
- 00:02:11.020 --> 00:02:15.158
- Higher critics--ignoring daniel 2, daniel 7,
- 00:02:15.158 --> 00:02:18.294
- And daniel 9, strong evidence for the veracity
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- Of the book of daniel--asserted that the name belshazzar
- 00:02:21.264 --> 00:02:24.901
- Was an invention and that the book of daniel
- 00:02:24.901 --> 00:02:27.937
- Was written in the second century ad.
- 00:02:27.937 --> 00:02:31.474
- And then, what do you know, the cylinder of nabonidus,
- 00:02:31.474 --> 00:02:35.645
- Now in the british museum, was translated,
- 00:02:35.645 --> 00:02:38.982
- And it states that nabonidus entrusted the kingship
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- To his oldest son, which is belshazzar.
- 00:02:42.585 --> 00:02:47.323
- Daniel was right.
- 00:02:47.323 --> 00:02:49.325
- Belshazzar was a co-regent with his father, nabonidus.
- 00:02:49.325 --> 00:02:53.596
- Astronomer carl sagan is credited with saying,
- 00:02:53.596 --> 00:02:55.865
- The "absence of evidence is not evidence of absence."
- 00:02:55.865 --> 00:02:59.402
- And it pays to remember that when dealing with archaeology.
- 00:02:59.402 --> 00:03:02.972
- Under belshazzar's rule babylon began to decline.
- 00:03:02.972 --> 00:03:06.609
- At the same time the persian king, cyrus the great,
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- Was growing in power.
- 00:03:09.579 --> 00:03:11.014
- Cyrus and his army marched towards babylon
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- And were at the gates of babylon
- 00:03:13.816 --> 00:03:15.718
- At the time the events of daniel 5 unfolded.
- 00:03:15.718 --> 00:03:18.955
- The chapter starts, "belshazzar the king made a great feast
- 00:03:18.955 --> 00:03:22.725
- "for a thousand of his lords,
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- And drank wine in the presence of the thousand."
- 00:03:24.394 --> 00:03:27.797
- A colossal mistake-- belshazzar was partying
- 00:03:27.797 --> 00:03:32.902
- While there was an enemy literally at his gates.
- 00:03:32.902 --> 00:03:36.606
- His judgment was impaired
- 00:03:36.606 --> 00:03:38.508
- Because alcohol impairs a person's judgment,
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- Which leads to terrible outcomes.
- 00:03:42.045 --> 00:03:44.881
- Crime, immorality, lust, and anger--and more--
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- Are fueled by alcohol consumption.
- 00:03:49.052 --> 00:03:52.188
- Experts will tell you alcohol is terrible for your health.
- 00:03:52.188 --> 00:03:55.858
- The md anderson cancer center says, "about 5.5%
- 00:03:55.858 --> 00:03:59.128
- "of all new cancer diagnoses and 5.8% of all deaths
- 00:03:59.128 --> 00:04:03.933
- "from cancer are attributed to drinking alcohol,
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- According to the national institutes of health."
- 00:04:07.670 --> 00:04:10.406
- Didn't jesus drink wine?
- 00:04:10.406 --> 00:04:12.241
- No, jesus drank grape juice.
- 00:04:12.241 --> 00:04:14.977
- Didn't they drink wine in the bible?
- 00:04:14.977 --> 00:04:16.512
- Yes, and some had multiple wives, and many owned slaves.
- 00:04:16.512 --> 00:04:21.184
- The fact that some drank wine then
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- Doesn't mean christians should do the same today.
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- Belshazzar was getting drunk.
- 00:04:26.356 --> 00:04:28.958
- Never wise, always harmful, and if that's you,
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- You can stop because god is able to give you the victory.
- 00:04:32.895 --> 00:04:38.534
- If you're thinking of cutting back,
- 00:04:38.534 --> 00:04:39.869
- Keep in mind that the world health organization says,
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- "when it comes to alcohol consumption,
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- There is no safe amount that does not affect health."
- 00:04:44.741 --> 00:04:48.678
- In other words, if you're going to cut back,
- 00:04:48.678 --> 00:04:50.847
- Cut back to zero, or else you're doing yourself real harm.
- 00:04:50.847 --> 00:04:54.851
- Belshazzar's drunkenness spurred him to make a reckless decision.
- 00:04:54.851 --> 00:04:59.622
- He "gave the command to bring the gold and silver vessels
- 00:04:59.622 --> 00:05:02.291
- "which his father nebuchadnezzar had taken from the temple
- 00:05:02.291 --> 00:05:05.261
- "which had been in jerusalem, that the king and his lords,
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- His wives, and his concubines might drink from them."
- 00:05:07.830 --> 00:05:11.834
- When nebuchadnezzar sacked jerusalem,
- 00:05:11.834 --> 00:05:14.537
- "the lord gave jehoiakim king of judah into his hand,
- 00:05:14.537 --> 00:05:17.740
- "with some of the articles of the house of god,
- 00:05:17.740 --> 00:05:20.009
- "which he carried into the land of shinar
- 00:05:20.009 --> 00:05:21.944
- "to the house of his god; and he brought the articles
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- Into the treasure house of his god."
- 00:05:24.914 --> 00:05:27.150
- Now in a display of brazen defiance,
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- Belshazzar had god's own holy items brought out
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- So he and his friends could drink alcohol out of them
- 00:05:34.657 --> 00:05:37.660
- While they praised false gods, and god wasn't having it.
- 00:05:37.660 --> 00:05:42.498
- You know, this is really a serious warning.
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- You can play with god, you can keep god waiting,
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- You can ignore god,
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- But there comes a time when your decision is irreversible.
- 00:05:51.007 --> 00:05:54.544
- People can get bold when they insult god
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- And god doesn't seem to do anything about it.
- 00:05:56.746 --> 00:05:59.282
- The wise man wrote, "because the sentence against an evil work
- 00:05:59.282 --> 00:06:02.785
- "is not executed speedily,
- 00:06:02.785 --> 00:06:04.854
- "therefore the heart of the sons of men
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- Is fully set in them to do evil."
- 00:06:06.689 --> 00:06:08.891
- That's ecclesiastes 8, verse 11.
- 00:06:08.891 --> 00:06:11.260
- That's solomon saying,
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- Because things carry on as normal when some folks sin,
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- They continue in sin, and they harden toward god.
- 00:06:17.166 --> 00:06:21.871
- And that's where belshazzar was.
- 00:06:21.871 --> 00:06:25.107
- He knew better.
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- He abused the mercy of god and turned it into license.
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- He was shaking his fist in god's face in open rebellion,
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- And god said, "enough is enough."
- 00:06:35.518 --> 00:06:38.321
- It was time for the prophecy in daniel 2 to be fulfilled.
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- Remember how the head of gold gave way
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- To the chest and arms of silver?
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- We're about to watch that play out in real time.
- 00:06:45.061 --> 00:06:48.664
- "then they brought the gold vessels that had been taken
- 00:06:48.664 --> 00:06:51.334
- "from the temple of the house of god which had been
- 00:06:51.334 --> 00:06:53.369
- "in jerusalem; and the king and his lords, his wives,
- 00:06:53.369 --> 00:06:56.873
- "and his concubines drank from them.
- 00:06:56.873 --> 00:06:59.709
- "they drank wine, and praised the gods of gold and silver,
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- Bronze and iron, wood and stone."
- 00:07:04.180 --> 00:07:07.517
- The holy things of god were being used to honor the devil.
- 00:07:07.517 --> 00:07:12.355
- Belshazzar was going to use vessels that had been
- 00:07:12.355 --> 00:07:15.024
- Specially made for the worship of the creator god
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- To worship marduk, as well as the gods of air,
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- Water, love, fertility, and on and on.
- 00:07:22.498 --> 00:07:26.335
- But god intervened.
- 00:07:26.335 --> 00:07:28.237
- Now, this wasn't a matter of god losing his temper.
- 00:07:28.237 --> 00:07:30.806
- God had extended mercy to belshazzar and had given light
- 00:07:30.806 --> 00:07:34.577
- To belshazzar, but the babylonian king was stating
- 00:07:34.577 --> 00:07:37.847
- He just was never going to respond to god's mercy.
- 00:07:37.847 --> 00:07:42.618
- So, "in the same hour the fingers of a man's hand
- 00:07:42.618 --> 00:07:46.489
- "appeared and wrote opposite the lampstand
- 00:07:46.489 --> 00:07:48.991
- "on the plaster of the wall of the king's palace;
- 00:07:48.991 --> 00:07:52.128
- And the king saw the part of the hand that wrote."
- 00:07:52.128 --> 00:07:55.631
- And now we see something for the third time
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- In the book of daniel.
- 00:07:58.668 --> 00:08:00.136
- When belshazzar's grandfather had a dream
- 00:08:00.136 --> 00:08:02.405
- In daniel, chapter 2, daniel interpreted the dream.
- 00:08:02.405 --> 00:08:05.875
- The same thing happened in chapter 4.
- 00:08:05.875 --> 00:08:08.244
- Now, there's the mysterious writing on the wall.
- 00:08:08.244 --> 00:08:11.914
- Just as nebuchadnezzar needed someone to interpret his dreams,
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- Belshazzar now needs someone to interpret
- 00:08:15.151 --> 00:08:18.254
- This communication from heaven.
- 00:08:18.254 --> 00:08:20.389
- His wise men couldn't do it, so the queen,
- 00:08:20.389 --> 00:08:23.159
- Who was likely the queen mother, given that she refers
- 00:08:23.159 --> 00:08:26.262
- To what happened in the past, recommended daniel be summoned.
- 00:08:26.262 --> 00:08:30.733
- She said that "light and understanding and wisdom,
- 00:08:30.733 --> 00:08:33.636
- Like the wisdom of the gods, were found in him"
- 00:08:33.636 --> 00:08:36.472
- And that "an excellent spirt, knowledge, understanding,
- 00:08:36.472 --> 00:08:39.742
- "interpreting dreams, solving riddles,
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- And explaining enigmas were found in this daniel."
- 00:08:42.044 --> 00:08:46.015
- Daniel is older now. he's about 80.
- 00:08:46.015 --> 00:08:48.250
- The monarch promises daniel,
- 00:08:48.250 --> 00:08:50.152
- "if you can read the writing and make known to me
- 00:08:50.152 --> 00:08:53.289
- "its interpretation, you shall be clothed with purple
- 00:08:53.289 --> 00:08:57.126
- "and have a chain of gold around your neck,
- 00:08:57.126 --> 00:08:59.462
- And shall be the third ruler in the kingdom."
- 00:08:59.462 --> 00:09:02.398
- But daniel says, "let your gifts be for yourself,
- 00:09:02.398 --> 00:09:06.335
- "and give your rewards to another;
- 00:09:06.335 --> 00:09:08.371
- "yet i will read the writing to the king,
- 00:09:08.371 --> 00:09:11.073
- And make known to him the interpretation."
- 00:09:11.073 --> 00:09:13.576
- In other words, "i'll interpret the dream,
- 00:09:13.576 --> 00:09:16.245
- But you can keep your money."
- 00:09:16.245 --> 00:09:18.881
- For daniel, serving god was not about financial gain.
- 00:09:18.881 --> 00:09:23.486
- Then daniel explained to belshazzar
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- The history of his grandfather,
- 00:09:25.221 --> 00:09:26.789
- The great sovereign nebuchadnezzar,
- 00:09:26.789 --> 00:09:29.225
- How god had given him "a kingdom and majesty, glory and honor."
- 00:09:29.225 --> 00:09:33.062
- He referenced the seven years
- 00:09:33.062 --> 00:09:34.830
- Nebuchadnezzar spent in the wilderness,
- 00:09:34.830 --> 00:09:36.499
- Bereft of his right mind, living like an animal,
- 00:09:36.499 --> 00:09:40.436
- "till he knew that the most high god rules in the kingdom of men,
- 00:09:40.436 --> 00:09:44.774
- And appoints over it whomever he chooses."
- 00:09:44.774 --> 00:09:48.310
- And look at what daniel says next:
- 00:09:48.310 --> 00:09:50.579
- "but you his son, belshazzar, have not humbled your heart,
- 00:09:50.579 --> 00:09:56.585
- Although you knew all this."
- 00:09:56.585 --> 00:09:59.121
- He knew.
- 00:09:59.121 --> 00:10:00.456
- Daniel said, "you have lifted yourself up
- 00:10:00.456 --> 00:10:02.725
- Against the lord of heaven,"
- 00:10:02.725 --> 00:10:04.293
- Before recounting belshazzar's wicked deeds:
- 00:10:04.293 --> 00:10:07.530
- Using the holy worship vessels from the temple of god
- 00:10:07.530 --> 00:10:10.700
- In jerusalem to honor and worship
- 00:10:10.700 --> 00:10:13.335
- And praise "the gods of silver and gold, bronze and iron,
- 00:10:13.335 --> 00:10:17.807
- "wood and stone, which do not see or hear or know;
- 00:10:17.807 --> 00:10:22.344
- "and the god who holds your breath in his hand
- 00:10:22.344 --> 00:10:24.747
- And owns all your ways, you have not glorified."
- 00:10:24.747 --> 00:10:28.984
- When nebuchadnezzar was convinced that the god of heaven
- 00:10:28.984 --> 00:10:31.454
- Was the true god, he humbled himself.
- 00:10:31.454 --> 00:10:35.224
- Belshazzar refused to.
- 00:10:35.224 --> 00:10:38.094
- Now daniel interprets the cryptic script
- 00:10:39.395 --> 00:10:42.364
- Written on the wall in the presence of the partygoers
- 00:10:42.364 --> 00:10:45.134
- By the hand of god.
- 00:10:45.134 --> 00:10:46.736
- "it said, 'mene, mene, tekel, upharsin.'"
- 00:10:46.736 --> 00:10:50.840
- He told the king that "mene" meant,
- 00:10:50.840 --> 00:10:53.309
- "god has numbered your kingdom, and finished it."
- 00:10:53.309 --> 00:10:56.712
- When god looked into his case, he found that belshazzar
- 00:10:56.712 --> 00:10:59.281
- Had chosen to harden his heart against god.
- 00:10:59.281 --> 00:11:02.551
- His kingdom was finished.
- 00:11:02.551 --> 00:11:04.887
- "tekel: you have been weighed in the balances,
- 00:11:04.887 --> 00:11:08.090
- And found wanting."
- 00:11:08.090 --> 00:11:09.992
- It's important to recognize every one of us
- 00:11:09.992 --> 00:11:12.328
- Is going to experience what belshazzar experienced.
- 00:11:12.328 --> 00:11:14.997
- That is, the bible says, "every knee [shall] bow," and
- 00:11:14.997 --> 00:11:17.833
- "every tongue [shall] confess that jesus christ is lord."
- 00:11:17.833 --> 00:11:20.836
- Paul wrote that "we must all appear before the judgment seat
- 00:11:20.836 --> 00:11:24.373
- Of christ," in 2 corinthians, chapter 5.
- 00:11:24.373 --> 00:11:27.109
- If you haven't accepted jesus as your savior
- 00:11:27.109 --> 00:11:29.845
- And surrendered your life to him, you still have time.
- 00:11:29.845 --> 00:11:33.549
- Don't wait until it's too late, because one day it will be.
- 00:11:33.549 --> 00:11:38.554
- God wants you to invite him into your life now.
- 00:11:38.554 --> 00:11:42.758
- Then, "peres: your kingdom has been divided,
- 00:11:42.758 --> 00:11:46.962
- And given to the medes and persians."
- 00:11:46.962 --> 00:11:50.132
- It's over for belshazzar-- and over for babylon.
- 00:11:50.132 --> 00:11:54.403
- And then the king does something absurd, really.
- 00:11:54.403 --> 00:11:56.939
- Daniel has just told him that his kingdom is finished,
- 00:11:56.939 --> 00:12:00.075
- That babylon had fallen,
- 00:12:00.075 --> 00:12:02.478
- And the king still "gave the command, and they clothed daniel
- 00:12:02.478 --> 00:12:05.681
- "with purple and put a chain of gold around his neck,
- 00:12:05.681 --> 00:12:08.918
- "and made a proclamation concerning him
- 00:12:08.918 --> 00:12:10.653
- That he should be the third ruler in the kingdom."
- 00:12:10.653 --> 00:12:14.156
- That poor, confused, misguided, and, i expect, fearful ruler
- 00:12:14.156 --> 00:12:21.063
- Honored the man who just told him his kingdom
- 00:12:21.063 --> 00:12:24.066
- Was going to be ripped away.
- 00:12:24.066 --> 00:12:26.936
- It was one of the last things he would ever do.
- 00:12:26.936 --> 00:12:31.373
- "that very night belshazzar, king of the chaldeans,
- 00:12:31.373 --> 00:12:35.911
- Was slain."
- 00:12:35.911 --> 00:12:38.247
- Now, i want you to see something incredibly important.
- 00:12:38.247 --> 00:12:43.052
- The fall of babylon in the old testament book of daniel
- 00:12:43.052 --> 00:12:46.989
- Prefigures the fall of babylon
- 00:12:46.989 --> 00:12:49.325
- In the new testament book of revelation.
- 00:12:49.325 --> 00:12:52.094
- Revelation borrows heavily from the old testament.
- 00:12:52.094 --> 00:12:55.764
- Around 70 percent of the verses in revelation
- 00:12:55.764 --> 00:12:58.334
- Contain quotes from or allusions to the old testament.
- 00:12:58.334 --> 00:13:01.904
- The tree of life in revelation 22,
- 00:13:01.904 --> 00:13:04.073
- John got that from ezekiel, chapter 47.
- 00:13:04.073 --> 00:13:07.176
- It appears john got the imagery for the four horses
- 00:13:07.176 --> 00:13:09.545
- In revelation 6 from zechariah, chapter 1.
- 00:13:09.545 --> 00:13:13.115
- And all through revelation are references
- 00:13:13.115 --> 00:13:15.818
- To the old testament sanctuary services.
- 00:13:15.818 --> 00:13:19.054
- Where revelation talks at length about babylon,
- 00:13:19.054 --> 00:13:21.557
- That's drawn from ancient babylon in the old testament,
- 00:13:21.557 --> 00:13:25.861
- Which tells us that babylon in the end of time will contain
- 00:13:25.861 --> 00:13:30.032
- Many characteristics of ancient babylon.
- 00:13:30.032 --> 00:13:33.035
- If you want to learn about babylon in the end of time,
- 00:13:33.035 --> 00:13:36.839
- Study babylon in the old testament.
- 00:13:36.839 --> 00:13:39.642
- The fall of babylon features prominently in revelation.
- 00:13:39.642 --> 00:13:43.712
- Now, look at these parallels.
- 00:13:43.712 --> 00:13:45.547
- In jeremiah 51:13, babylon dwelled "by many waters."
- 00:13:45.547 --> 00:13:50.286
- In revelation 17:1, babylon,
- 00:13:50.286 --> 00:13:52.388
- The great apostate power of earth's last days,
- 00:13:52.388 --> 00:13:55.057
- Is "the great harlot who sits on many waters."
- 00:13:55.057 --> 00:13:59.128
- Again in jeremiah, babylon is "abundant in treasures."
- 00:13:59.128 --> 00:14:02.831
- In revelation 17:4, babylon is "adorned with gold
- 00:14:02.831 --> 00:14:06.635
- And precious stones and pearls."
- 00:14:06.635 --> 00:14:09.171
- In jeremiah 51:7, "babylon was a golden cup
- 00:14:09.171 --> 00:14:12.841
- In the lord's hand."
- 00:14:12.841 --> 00:14:14.443
- In revelation 17:4, babylon has "in her hand a golden cup."
- 00:14:14.443 --> 00:14:19.715
- In jeremiah 51, verse 8,
- 00:14:19.715 --> 00:14:21.784
- "babylon has suddenly fallen and been destroyed."
- 00:14:21.784 --> 00:14:25.154
- In revelation 14:8,
- 00:14:25.154 --> 00:14:27.289
- Babylon in the last days "is fallen, is fallen."
- 00:14:27.289 --> 00:14:31.093
- In isaiah 47, babylon says, "i shall be a lady forever....
- 00:14:31.093 --> 00:14:36.065
- "i shall not sit as a widow,
- 00:14:36.065 --> 00:14:38.267
- Nor shall i know the loss of children."
- 00:14:38.267 --> 00:14:40.636
- In revelation 18:7, "i sit as queen, and am no widow,
- 00:14:40.636 --> 00:14:45.908
- And will not see sorrow."
- 00:14:45.908 --> 00:14:48.043
- Back in jeremiah 51, "my people, go out of the midst of her!"
- 00:14:48.043 --> 00:14:53.015
- In revelation 18:4, god says to his people in babylon,
- 00:14:53.015 --> 00:14:56.719
- "come out of her, my people."
- 00:14:56.719 --> 00:14:58.921
- Jeremiah 51:48, when babylon falls,
- 00:14:58.921 --> 00:15:01.991
- "then the heavens and the earth and all that is in them
- 00:15:01.991 --> 00:15:04.493
- Shall sing joyously over babylon."
- 00:15:04.493 --> 00:15:07.363
- Revelation 18:20, "rejoice over her, o heaven,
- 00:15:07.363 --> 00:15:11.400
- And you holy apostles and prophets!"
- 00:15:11.400 --> 00:15:13.936
- Jeremiah 51:64, "thus babylon shall sink and not rise
- 00:15:13.936 --> 00:15:19.241
- From the catastrophe that i will bring upon her."
- 00:15:19.241 --> 00:15:21.844
- Revelation 18:21, "thus with violence the great city babylon
- 00:15:21.844 --> 00:15:26.281
- Shall be thrown down, and shall not be found anymore."
- 00:15:26.281 --> 00:15:30.419
- In describing the great apostasy of the last days
- 00:15:30.419 --> 00:15:34.189
- Of earth's history, john reaches back to ancient babylon
- 00:15:34.189 --> 00:15:38.761
- And draws parallels.
- 00:15:38.761 --> 00:15:41.597
- Ancient babylon was pagan and deep into spiritualism,
- 00:15:41.597 --> 00:15:45.467
- Sun worship, and idolatry, with a corrupt priesthood
- 00:15:45.467 --> 00:15:50.105
- And enormous wealth and influence.
- 00:15:50.105 --> 00:15:53.108
- The great apostasy of earth's last days
- 00:15:53.108 --> 00:15:55.511
- Will have many of these same characteristics.
- 00:15:55.511 --> 00:15:59.081
- God did everything he could to reach babylon back then.
- 00:15:59.081 --> 00:16:04.920
- In jeremiah 51, verse 9, the prophet says,
- 00:16:04.920 --> 00:16:08.057
- "we would have healed babylon, but she is not healed."
- 00:16:08.057 --> 00:16:12.694
- So how was it that a city as mighty,
- 00:16:12.694 --> 00:16:14.930
- As powerful as babylon fell?
- 00:16:14.930 --> 00:16:17.599
- It was the greatest city in the world
- 00:16:18.567 --> 00:16:21.103
- And thought to be impenetrable.
- 00:16:21.103 --> 00:16:23.705
- Two chariots could pass by each other
- 00:16:23.705 --> 00:16:26.075
- On the top of the city walls.
- 00:16:26.075 --> 00:16:27.709
- That's how broad those walls were.
- 00:16:27.709 --> 00:16:30.612
- The euphrates river flowed right through babylon,
- 00:16:30.612 --> 00:16:33.649
- Much like the danube flows through budapest
- 00:16:33.649 --> 00:16:36.518
- Or the nile through cairo.
- 00:16:36.518 --> 00:16:39.288
- In 539 bc, cyrus wanted to conquer babylon,
- 00:16:39.288 --> 00:16:43.525
- But how do you enter a city
- 00:16:43.525 --> 00:16:45.327
- Surrounded by those massive walls?
- 00:16:45.327 --> 00:16:49.031
- The people of babylon knew cyrus was on his way
- 00:16:49.031 --> 00:16:52.134
- But weren't the least bit concerned,
- 00:16:52.134 --> 00:16:53.702
- Believing they could wait out cyrus
- 00:16:53.702 --> 00:16:55.337
- By holing up in their invulnerable city.
- 00:16:55.337 --> 00:16:58.507
- Not able to enter babylon,
- 00:16:58.507 --> 00:16:59.808
- The brilliant strategist diverted the euphrates river.
- 00:16:59.808 --> 00:17:04.346
- When the water level dropped, his soldiers marched through
- 00:17:04.346 --> 00:17:08.117
- Knee-deep water and into the city.
- 00:17:08.117 --> 00:17:12.154
- Here's another thing about this amazing story:
- 00:17:12.154 --> 00:17:14.823
- It was predicted that cyrus would lead the armies
- 00:17:14.823 --> 00:17:18.360
- Of the medes and persians 150 years before he was born.
- 00:17:18.360 --> 00:17:24.833
- The book of isaiah was written around 700 bc.
- 00:17:24.833 --> 00:17:27.703
- Babylon fell in 539 bc.
- 00:17:27.703 --> 00:17:30.572
- Isaiah wrote, "who says to the deep, 'be dry!
- 00:17:30.572 --> 00:17:35.210
- "and i will dry up your rivers'; who says of cyrus,
- 00:17:35.210 --> 00:17:40.015
- "'he is my shepherd, and he shall perform all my pleasure,
- 00:17:40.015 --> 00:17:43.352
- "'saying to jerusalem, "you shall be built,"
- 00:17:43.352 --> 00:17:46.188
- And to the temple, "your foundation shall be laid."'"
- 00:17:46.188 --> 00:17:49.758
- Cyrus, you know, allowed the rebuilding of jerusalem.
- 00:17:49.758 --> 00:17:53.695
- "thus says the lord to his anointed, to cyrus,
- 00:17:53.695 --> 00:17:57.166
- "whose right hand i have held--to subdue nations
- 00:17:57.166 --> 00:18:00.402
- "before him and loose the armor of kings,
- 00:18:00.402 --> 00:18:03.338
- "to open before him the double doors,
- 00:18:03.338 --> 00:18:06.341
- So that the gates will not be shut."
- 00:18:06.341 --> 00:18:10.012
- A century and a half before he was even alive,
- 00:18:10.012 --> 00:18:13.515
- God named cyrus as the man
- 00:18:13.515 --> 00:18:15.784
- Who would lead the overthrow of babylon.
- 00:18:15.784 --> 00:18:18.620
- Now, if god had promised years before that babylon would fall
- 00:18:18.620 --> 00:18:22.324
- And even named the man
- 00:18:22.324 --> 00:18:23.659
- Who would lead the armies into the city,
- 00:18:23.659 --> 00:18:26.094
- Was god really giving belshazzar the opportunity to repent?
- 00:18:26.094 --> 00:18:30.199
- Oh, absolutely.
- 00:18:30.199 --> 00:18:31.633
- The fact that god knew what was going to happen in the future
- 00:18:31.633 --> 00:18:34.703
- Does not mean that he didn't give the king every opportunity.
- 00:18:34.703 --> 00:18:38.073
- Belshazzar wasn't doomed by the will of god.
- 00:18:38.073 --> 00:18:41.710
- He simply wouldn't repent, and god knew that.
- 00:18:41.710 --> 00:18:46.014
- And that says a lot about god.
- 00:18:46.014 --> 00:18:48.483
- He knew the king had a hard heart,
- 00:18:48.483 --> 00:18:50.919
- But he appealed to him anyway--like judas.
- 00:18:50.919 --> 00:18:54.590
- The betrayal of jesus by judas was prophesied
- 00:18:54.590 --> 00:18:57.859
- More than 500 years ahead of time.
- 00:18:57.859 --> 00:19:00.963
- But jesus appealed to judas, giving him evidence
- 00:19:00.963 --> 00:19:04.533
- That he read his heart, even washing his feet.
- 00:19:04.533 --> 00:19:08.837
- So, with the fall of babylon, the head of gold in the image
- 00:19:08.837 --> 00:19:12.040
- Of daniel 2 gave way to the chest and arms of silver.
- 00:19:12.040 --> 00:19:15.978
- This prediction was made in jeremiah 51, verses 36 and 37:
- 00:19:15.978 --> 00:19:20.048
- "therefore thus says the lord: 'behold,
- 00:19:20.048 --> 00:19:23.352
- "'i will plead your case and take vengeance for you.
- 00:19:23.352 --> 00:19:27.122
- "'i will dry up her sea and make her springs dry.
- 00:19:27.122 --> 00:19:31.393
- "'babylon shall become a heap, a dwelling place for jackals,
- 00:19:31.393 --> 00:19:35.797
- An astonishment and a hissing, without an inhabitant.'"
- 00:19:35.797 --> 00:19:40.602
- Which seemed impossible.
- 00:19:40.602 --> 00:19:43.305
- Mighty babylon? desolate?
- 00:19:43.305 --> 00:19:46.408
- That prophecy was read in babylon 55 years
- 00:19:46.408 --> 00:19:50.112
- Before the fall of babylon by seraiah, a jewish priest.
- 00:19:50.112 --> 00:19:54.783
- And here's something interesting.
- 00:19:54.783 --> 00:19:56.285
- It is, it is possible--now, there's some speculation here,
- 00:19:56.285 --> 00:19:59.621
- But it's possible--the bible says seraiah,
- 00:19:59.621 --> 00:20:03.625
- Who was commissioned by jeremiah to read this prophecy
- 00:20:03.625 --> 00:20:06.461
- In babylon, went to babylon with king zedekiah of judah.
- 00:20:06.461 --> 00:20:10.499
- It's possible zedekiah went to babylon at that time
- 00:20:10.499 --> 00:20:15.504
- To attend the dedication of nebuchadnezzar's image
- 00:20:15.504 --> 00:20:18.473
- On the plain of dura when daniel's three young friends
- 00:20:18.473 --> 00:20:22.277
- Were cast into a fiery furnace.
- 00:20:22.277 --> 00:20:25.113
- Jeremiah wrote that babylon "shall be desolate forever."
- 00:20:25.113 --> 00:20:29.284
- He said, "when you...[finish] reading this book,...
- 00:20:29.284 --> 00:20:32.187
- "tie a stone to it and throw it out into the euphrates.
- 00:20:32.187 --> 00:20:36.258
- "then you shall say, 'thus babylon shall sink and not rise
- 00:20:36.258 --> 00:20:41.296
- From the catastrophe that i will bring upon her.'"
- 00:20:41.296 --> 00:20:44.266
- When alexander the great attempted to rebuild babylon,
- 00:20:44.266 --> 00:20:48.136
- He could not. within a few hundred years,
- 00:20:48.136 --> 00:20:50.138
- Babylon was a ghost town, and it still is today.
- 00:20:50.138 --> 00:20:54.843
- We learned several things in this story.
- 00:20:56.244 --> 00:20:58.246
- We learned that when the bible says, "god so loved the world,"
- 00:20:58.246 --> 00:21:01.516
- It means the whole world,
- 00:21:01.516 --> 00:21:03.652
- Even people like nebuchadnezzar and belshazzar.
- 00:21:03.652 --> 00:21:06.621
- He did all he could to give both men everlasting life.
- 00:21:06.621 --> 00:21:11.626
- We learned that prophecy will be fulfilled.
- 00:21:11.626 --> 00:21:13.929
- The destruction of ancient babylon was predicted by god,
- 00:21:13.929 --> 00:21:17.032
- And it happened just as god said.
- 00:21:17.032 --> 00:21:20.469
- We know that the fall of ancient babylon is a precursor
- 00:21:20.469 --> 00:21:24.573
- To the fall of modern spiritual babylon,
- 00:21:24.573 --> 00:21:27.809
- Which will take place not too far into the future.
- 00:21:27.809 --> 00:21:31.046
- And we learn again that god does what he does
- 00:21:31.046 --> 00:21:34.816
- Because he wants people to turn to him in faith--
- 00:21:34.816 --> 00:21:38.286
- Not because he has an ego,
- 00:21:38.286 --> 00:21:40.288
- But because he is the source of life.
- 00:21:40.288 --> 00:21:43.158
- Of course he is. he's the creator.
- 00:21:43.158 --> 00:21:46.395
- There is no life outside of god, other than what you can squeeze
- 00:21:46.395 --> 00:21:50.866
- Out of your few short years
- 00:21:50.866 --> 00:21:52.868
- During the few passes you make around the sun.
- 00:21:52.868 --> 00:21:56.505
- And then what?
- 00:21:56.505 --> 00:21:58.340
- These stories are hugely consequential.
- 00:21:58.340 --> 00:22:02.677
- They show you that god is real, present,
- 00:22:02.677 --> 00:22:06.481
- That he cares about this world and the people in it,
- 00:22:06.481 --> 00:22:09.818
- That he cares about you.
- 00:22:09.818 --> 00:22:13.622
- Are you going to live your life
- 00:22:13.622 --> 00:22:16.324
- Without inviting god to be part of it?
- 00:22:16.324 --> 00:22:19.895
- The god who made this world,
- 00:22:19.895 --> 00:22:22.364
- Who preserved these remarkable stories,
- 00:22:22.364 --> 00:22:25.967
- Who allowed his son jesus to die for you on a cross
- 00:22:25.967 --> 00:22:29.738
- Is appealing to you now.
- 00:22:29.738 --> 00:22:32.174
- He's asking for your heart, and you can give him that.
- 00:22:32.174 --> 00:22:36.044
- He's the one who knows history before it happens.
- 00:22:36.044 --> 00:22:38.713
- It doesn't matter what others think or say.
- 00:22:38.713 --> 00:22:40.882
- Daniel 5 is evidence of god's love for you.
- 00:22:40.882 --> 00:22:46.755
- Belshazzar didn't just refuse to repent.
- 00:22:46.755 --> 00:22:51.393
- He refused to repent while having irrefutable evidence
- 00:22:51.393 --> 00:22:54.663
- Of the love and providence of god.
- 00:22:54.663 --> 00:22:57.899
- ♪[soft reflective music]♪
- 00:22:57.899 --> 00:22:59.901
- You have that, too--in the sunset you witness every day,
- 00:22:59.901 --> 00:23:04.406
- In the majesty of mountains, the splendor of creation;
- 00:23:04.406 --> 00:23:08.677
- In the laughter of a child;
- 00:23:08.677 --> 00:23:10.312
- In the remarkable machinery of the human body,
- 00:23:10.312 --> 00:23:13.281
- Your heart beating every couple of moments,
- 00:23:13.281 --> 00:23:15.317
- Your brain constantly sending chemical and electrical signals
- 00:23:15.317 --> 00:23:18.620
- Throughout your body;
- 00:23:18.620 --> 00:23:20.121
- And then the bible, with its remarkable predictions.
- 00:23:20.121 --> 00:23:24.192
- We've seen today many of them fulfilled.
- 00:23:24.192 --> 00:23:27.529
- This book is the word of god.
- 00:23:27.529 --> 00:23:31.199
- And then? the cross, where jesus died for you.
- 00:23:31.199 --> 00:23:37.072
- The cross is the greatest argument in favor
- 00:23:37.072 --> 00:23:40.208
- Of surrendering to god.
- 00:23:40.208 --> 00:23:42.477
- Jesus gave his life for you.
- 00:23:42.477 --> 00:23:44.513
- You have to respond to that.
- 00:23:44.513 --> 00:23:46.748
- And jesus is coming back soon,
- 00:23:46.748 --> 00:23:48.783
- To take the saved to be with him forever.
- 00:23:48.783 --> 00:23:51.686
- And you can be part of that, if you'll believe
- 00:23:51.686 --> 00:23:54.389
- That god is who he says he is,
- 00:23:54.389 --> 00:23:57.259
- If you choose to believe that jesus died for you,
- 00:23:57.259 --> 00:24:00.629
- And if you'll allow him to live his life in you right now--
- 00:24:00.629 --> 00:24:06.401
- And from now on.
- 00:24:06.401 --> 00:24:08.904
- Daniel 5 ends, "and darius the mede received the kingdom,
- 00:24:08.904 --> 00:24:14.943
- Being about sixty-two years old."
- 00:24:14.943 --> 00:24:18.547
- How is your story going to end?
- 00:24:18.547 --> 00:24:21.883
- It doesn't matter what's been in your past.
- 00:24:21.883 --> 00:24:23.919
- Your future, if you'll invite jesus to be part of it,
- 00:24:23.919 --> 00:24:27.589
- Is bright and eternal.
- 00:24:27.589 --> 00:24:31.226
- And i've written something with you in mind to help you
- 00:24:31.226 --> 00:24:33.995
- In your journey into the future with jesus in your heart.
- 00:24:33.995 --> 00:24:38.600
- It's a resource that accompanies these presentations
- 00:24:38.600 --> 00:24:40.835
- On the first six chapters of daniel.
- 00:24:40.835 --> 00:24:43.271
- It's absolutely free,
- 00:24:43.271 --> 00:24:45.140
- And you can get it right now.
- 00:24:45.140 --> 00:24:47.609
- >>male announcer: to get today's free offer,
- 00:24:47.609 --> 00:24:49.044
- "the stories of daniel,"
- 00:24:49.044 --> 00:24:50.845
- Call 800-253-3000.
- 00:24:50.845 --> 00:24:53.381
- That's 800-253-3000.
- 00:24:53.381 --> 00:24:56.351
- You can request "the stories of daniel"
- 00:24:56.351 --> 00:24:58.253
- Online at iiwoffer.com.
- 00:24:58.253 --> 00:25:01.823
- You can write to the address on your screen
- 00:25:01.823 --> 00:25:03.525
- Or text "freedaniel" to 71392.
- 00:25:03.525 --> 00:25:07.529
- "the stories of daniel,"
- 00:25:07.529 --> 00:25:09.164
- Faith-building stories given by god
- 00:25:09.164 --> 00:25:11.366
- To prepare you for the major events of earth's last days.
- 00:25:11.366 --> 00:25:15.170
- "the stories of daniel,"
- 00:25:15.170 --> 00:25:16.905
- Call 800-253-3000.
- 00:25:16.905 --> 00:25:19.407
- Go to iiwoffer.com
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- Or text "freedaniel" to 71392.
- 00:25:21.943 --> 00:25:25.614
- Grow your faith as you prepare for the return of jesus.
- 00:25:25.614 --> 00:25:29.784
- >>john: thank you for remembering that it is written
- 00:25:29.851 --> 00:25:31.820
- Exists because of the kindness of people just like you.
- 00:25:31.820 --> 00:25:35.624
- To support this international life-changing ministry,
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- Please call us now at 800-253-3000.
- 00:25:38.159 --> 00:25:42.564
- You can send your tax-deductible gift
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- To the address on your screen,
- 00:25:44.232 --> 00:25:45.700
- Or you can visit us online at itiswritten.com.
- 00:25:45.700 --> 00:25:49.771
- Thank you for your prayers and your financial support.
- 00:25:49.771 --> 00:25:51.973
- Our number again is 800-253-3000,
- 00:25:51.973 --> 00:25:55.710
- Or you can visit us online at itiswritten.com.
- 00:25:55.710 --> 00:25:59.247
- >>john: let me pray with you now.
- 00:26:00.315 --> 00:26:01.983
- Our father in heaven, thank you for evidence
- 00:26:01.983 --> 00:26:03.885
- The bible is trustworthy, reliable, true--truth.
- 00:26:03.885 --> 00:26:09.457
- We thank you today for the christ of the bible,
- 00:26:09.457 --> 00:26:11.993
- Who's coming back soon for those who have welcomed him
- 00:26:11.993 --> 00:26:15.096
- Into their heart.
- 00:26:15.096 --> 00:26:16.431
- Friend, jesus is speaking to you right now.
- 00:26:16.431 --> 00:26:19.200
- If you've never said, "jesus, be my lord and savior,"
- 00:26:19.200 --> 00:26:21.870
- Would you pray that prayer now?
- 00:26:21.870 --> 00:26:23.638
- "jesus, be my lord and savior. live your life in me.
- 00:26:23.638 --> 00:26:28.710
- Guide me into my eternal future."
- 00:26:28.710 --> 00:26:31.346
- Lord, we thank you for your word;
- 00:26:31.346 --> 00:26:32.747
- We thank you that it is clear.
- 00:26:32.747 --> 00:26:34.015
- We thank you that the past illuminates the future,
- 00:26:34.015 --> 00:26:36.951
- And that shortly into the future,
- 00:26:36.951 --> 00:26:38.286
- Jesus is coming back to take us home.
- 00:26:38.286 --> 00:26:40.622
- Grant that we be ready now and ready then.
- 00:26:40.622 --> 00:26:43.591
- We pray with thanks, in jesus' name,
- 00:26:43.591 --> 00:26:46.194
- Amen.
- 00:26:46.194 --> 00:26:47.729
- Thank you so much for joining me.
- 00:26:47.729 --> 00:26:49.064
- I'm looking forward to seeing you again next time.
- 00:26:49.064 --> 00:26:50.799
- Until then, remember:
- 00:26:50.799 --> 00:26:52.500
- "it is written, 'man shall not live by bread alone,
- 00:26:52.500 --> 00:26:55.904
- But by every word that proceeds from the mouth of god.'"
- 00:26:55.904 --> 00:27:00.308
- ♪[dramatic, triumphant theme music]♪
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- ♪[music ends]♪♪
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