John Tweedie - Destruction and Dispersion

December 23, 2025 | 28:41

Dr. John Tweedie hosts a biblically prophetic exploration of Israel, past, present and future.

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Israel: The Prophetic Connection | John Tweedie - Destruction and Dispersion | December 23, 2025
  • Can any nation on earth
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  • Make the claim that it was conquered
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  • And exiled out of its ethnic homeland not once,
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  • But twice, the second time for nearly 2000 years,
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  • And yet found its way home again after that long exile.
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  • Only one nation on the earth can make the claim.
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  • I'll explain in this episode
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  • Of the prophetic connection.
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  • Soft music
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  • We know from recorded history
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  • And in fact from biblical history,
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  • That the nation of israel suffered two major dispersions.
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  • The first occurred under the babylonians, in fact,
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  • Under king nebuchadnezzar of babylon in 586 b.c.
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  • This was the third phase of the conquering of israel
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  • By babylon, but it led to the expulsion
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  • Of the jews out of the land, and then to babylon.
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  • The second dispersion
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  • Occurred in 1870 under the roman empire,
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  • And that second dispersion would last for nearly 2000 years.
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  • In fact, jesus as much as prophesied
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  • That this would happen in matthew 24.
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  • He was in jerusalem with his disciples
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  • And they drew his attention to the magnificent temple,
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  • The second temple refurbished by king herod.
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  • But he and his response didn't seem to be that impressed.
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  • In fact, he said to them, as recorded in matthew 24,
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  • In verse two and jesus said to them to the disciples,
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  • Do you not see all these things?
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  • Assuredly, i say to you, not one stone shall be left here
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  • Upon another, that shall not be thrown down.
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  • We know that in 1870 that prophecy was fulfilled
  • 00:02:30.952 --> 00:02:35.022
  • Because the romans not only conquered jerusalem
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  • And the holy land, they destroyed that temple.
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  • They pulled the stones down one by one.
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  • And i filmed in front of the stones,
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  • That are by the western wall of the ancient city.
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  • And those stones had been above
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  • Either part of the temple of the temple colonnades.
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  • And the romans, in fact, did cast them down.
  • 00:02:54.141 --> 00:02:56.677
  • Then they pulled plows over that many acre site,
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  • And then put salt on top of that so that
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  • Nothing would grow there.
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  • They were trying to wipe out jewish history,
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  • On the temple mount in jerusalem and in the holy land.
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  • But god had made promises to israel.
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  • He made them after the first dispersion,
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  • When the prophets said they would return, jeremiah said
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  • They would return after seven years of exile.
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  • But god made more promises after the second exile
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  • Under the romans
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  • That the jews would return to their ancient homeland.
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  • Now, nearly 2000 years passed before it occurred.
  • 00:03:32.913 --> 00:03:37.018
  • But how did this fulfillment of prophecy occur
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  • After the second world war and the systematic
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  • Killing of some 6 million jewish people
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  • In what was supposed to be christian europe
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  • Can only be
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  • Explained by the miracles of god
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  • And god keeping his promises through the hebrew prophets
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  • By the end of the first century of the christian era.
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  • These promises must have had a hollow ring to them.
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  • Jerusalem lay in ruins.
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  • The jews had been forced into exile,
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  • While the jews had suffered long under roman oppression.
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  • The end of the kingdom occurred in stages.
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  • By 36 a.d., caligula had claimed
  • 00:04:21.128 --> 00:04:24.365
  • The imperial throne and declared himself to be god.
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  • This meant that all subjects of rome's imperial empire
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  • Had to bow down and worship caligula,
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  • Whether pagans, jews, or christians.
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  • This set the stage for the violent confrontations
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  • Which followed, since jews
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  • And christians recognized only one god, abraham's god.
  • 00:04:43.184 --> 00:04:47.455
  • They were soon viewed as rebels and enemies of the empire.
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  • Matters quickly deteriorated when, in 64 a.d.,
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  • The roman procurator florez seized the gold from the temple
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  • Treasury in jerusalem.
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  • His actions provoked riots in the streets of the holy city,
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  • And became a trigger event
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  • For even more uprisings throughout the country.
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  • But this insurrection could not tolerate for long.
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  • It was a direct challenge to roman rule
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  • And prompted a determined and violent roman response.
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  • Titus,
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  • With 12 legions under his command, half the empire's
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  • Military strength, was sent to crush the rebellion.
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  • Mass slaughter of jerusalem's citizenry quickly follows.
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  • Men, women and children alike were put to the sword.
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  • In the end, the city itself was destroyed,
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  • As was the sacred temple.
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  • What had been for more than 1000 years, the focal
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  • Point of jewish worship and the cherished heart of the nation.
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  • Not one stone of the temple was left
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  • Standing upon another.
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  • As i mentioned earlier,
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  • The second jew exact style that occurred in 1870
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  • Lasted 1878 years,
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  • From 1870 until 1948,
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  • With the rebirth of israel in the modern era.
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  • But how on earth did the jewish people survive
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  • As a jewish nation?
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  • How did they retain their jewish identity?
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  • Down through nearly 2000 years
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  • Of scattering and persecution among the nations?
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  • Well, some have suggested that this holy book
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  • Kept them up even as they kept the holy book.
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  • The first five books of the bible,
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  • Are known as the law of moses.
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  • The torah, so to speak,
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  • And the laws of moses 613 and all,
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  • Include many things diets, a manner of living,
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  • Dress codes, moral, ethical codes,
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  • And also the jewish feast that god gave israel
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  • The rhythm of the jewish year,
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  • The spring feasts, and the fall feasts.
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  • Now, jewish
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  • Children had to learn early to read and write early in life.
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  • If they were to understand torah, the law of moses,
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  • Then they had to be able to read,
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  • And to receive instruction about the law of moses.
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  • So there are those who say that in keeping the book
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  • The law of moses, the book in turn kept them
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  • And then helped them to retain their jewish identity
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  • Wherever they went.
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  • But it was at the same time, a mark on them,
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  • Because they stood apart from the rest of society,
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  • Wherever they were among the nations,
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  • In keeping the law of moses in maintaining their
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  • Jewish traditions.
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  • They were, resisting being assimilated
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  • Into the nations, but it also kept them apart.
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  • And almost everywhere they went.
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  • It led to the persecution.
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  • And because they never quite fit in, and the nations
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  • In which they, found themselves never saw them as quite
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  • Fitting in trying to merge with the existing culture.
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  • So they were then isolated and persecuted.
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  • And of course, in europe during the second world war,
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  • That led to the ghetto system and led to disease and death
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  • And mass killing of the jewish people.
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  • But god had made promises to israel
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  • That they would one day return to the holy land.
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  • And they must have seemed
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  • Like empty promises, especially during the european holocaust,
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  • When they were being killed all the day long.
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  • Day after day
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  • After day, in gas chambers and extermination ditches.
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  • But still god had promises to keep
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  • Concerning
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  • Israel the jewish inhabitants of the holy land,
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  • Along with their early jewish christians among them,
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  • Were uprooted from their sacred city
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  • And from the promised land
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  • Being scattered throughout the known world.
  • 00:09:07.147 --> 00:09:10.050
  • However, not all would go quietly.
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  • Nearly 1000 jews held on in one last stand
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  • Against the romans in a fortress near
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  • The dead sea.
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  • It can perhaps be
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  • Said that the jewish nation collectively
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  • Has suffered more than any other nation on earth.
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  • We can examine the history of the centuries,
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  • The scattering, the two major dispersions.
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  • And being driven out of country
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  • After country, because of their jewishness.
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  • And then all of this culminating in the second world war,
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  • When in europe,
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  • What was supposed to be christian europe,
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  • They were placed in concentration camps.
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  • They were constant traded with the nazis, could control them,
  • 00:10:06.206 --> 00:10:09.710
  • And then they were exterminated, in those camps
  • 00:10:09.710 --> 00:10:13.480
  • At the same time, if disease didn't kill them,
  • 00:10:13.480 --> 00:10:16.583
  • Then it would be the machine gun or the gas chamber.
  • 00:10:16.583 --> 00:10:20.421
  • And yet,
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  • Down nearly 2000 years since 1870,
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  • And the second major dispersion of israel out of the land.
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  • Surely god's unseen hand was with them.
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  • He didn't protect them from all suffering,
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  • But he sustained them through the water, through the fire.
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  • And we would have to say that because we can look now
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  • From the perspective of history
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  • And see that israel is a nation again, inter-ethnic homeland
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  • After a dispersion exile
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  • That lasted 1878 years.
  • 00:10:54.555 --> 00:10:58.225
  • But the journey is far from over,
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  • And the persecution has not ended either.
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  • We saw this in october 7th, 2023.
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  • We saw the slaughter that occurred in the israeli
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  • Communities that border the gaza strip.
  • 00:11:10.637 --> 00:11:14.174
  • And we would have thought that
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  • What happened during the second world war
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  • Should have been an end to jewish suffering.
  • 00:11:17.277 --> 00:11:19.279
  • But sadly, in the 21st century, it continues as before.
  • 00:11:19.279 --> 00:11:23.684
  • But if there is a silver lining in all of this,
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  • It is the promises of god to israel.
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  • I'm thinking of what jeremiah said in chapter 31
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  • That as long as the sun shines by day, the moon and the stars
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  • By night,
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  • Israel shall remain.
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  • And we could say that there are battles ahead.
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  • There is suffering ahead, but there is at the same time
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  • The sovereign will of an almighty god who calls himself
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  • The god of israel, and who has promised
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  • To be with israel,
  • 00:11:55.716 --> 00:11:58.786
  • For perpetual generations,
  • 00:11:58.786 --> 00:12:00.921
  • And to allow them
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  • To live in the homeland
  • 00:12:03.624 --> 00:12:06.326
  • He promised them in the first place, through abraham,
  • 00:12:06.326 --> 00:12:09.997
  • The man he called to begin this very special nation.
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  • That would be a blessing to all nations.
  • 00:12:15.035 --> 00:12:25.813
  • The jews had become a people without a homeland, while
  • 00:12:26.914 --> 00:12:30.484
  • The land they had called home was virtually without people.
  • 00:12:30.484 --> 00:12:33.787
  • How then could god's promises to abraham and his descendants
  • 00:12:33.787 --> 00:12:37.558
  • Be fulfilled?
  • 00:12:37.558 --> 00:12:39.293
  • The only possibility was that the jews in their exile
  • 00:12:39.293 --> 00:12:43.630
  • Would somehow cling to their ethnic and biblical roots,
  • 00:12:43.630 --> 00:12:47.334
  • Even as they patiently waited for that day
  • 00:12:47.334 --> 00:12:50.304
  • When a sovereign god would summon them home
  • 00:12:50.304 --> 00:12:52.840
  • And out of their exile among the nations.
  • 00:12:52.840 --> 00:12:56.543
  • While roman military might had robbed the jews of virtually
  • 00:12:56.543 --> 00:12:59.813
  • Everything, they valued their freedom, their land,
  • 00:12:59.813 --> 00:13:03.684
  • Their sacred temple.
  • 00:13:03.684 --> 00:13:05.652
  • Rome failed to erase the jewish identity.
  • 00:13:05.652 --> 00:13:08.722
  • Jews remained jews wherever they were, even in exile.
  • 00:13:08.722 --> 00:13:13.293
  • And wherever they went, they carried with them
  • 00:13:13.293 --> 00:13:16.563
  • And cherished the sacred texts that reminded them who
  • 00:13:16.563 --> 00:13:20.467
  • And whose they were.
  • 00:13:20.467 --> 00:13:22.769
  • Jewish scribes had carefully recorded
  • 00:13:22.769 --> 00:13:24.805
  • The history of israel's relationship with god.
  • 00:13:24.805 --> 00:13:27.441
  • They had preserved the laws god had revealed to moses
  • 00:13:27.441 --> 00:13:30.477
  • And the secrets given to their prophets.
  • 00:13:30.477 --> 00:13:33.413
  • These would remind them of their past
  • 00:13:33.413 --> 00:13:35.282
  • And point to their future.
  • 00:13:35.282 --> 00:13:37.084
  • The jews kept the bible and the bible into and kept
  • 00:13:37.084 --> 00:13:40.621
  • The jews.
  • 00:13:40.621 --> 00:13:41.655
  • Its sacred texts, which included a rhythmic gear
  • 00:13:41.655 --> 00:13:44.358
  • Marked by a series of books god had given moses.
  • 00:13:44.358 --> 00:13:47.127
  • Set the jews apart from the other nations,
  • 00:13:47.127 --> 00:13:50.130
  • Specifically speaking.
  • 00:13:50.130 --> 00:13:51.865
  • The people of israel were to keep appointed
  • 00:13:51.865 --> 00:13:54.134
  • Peace of the lord.
  • 00:13:54.134 --> 00:13:55.869
  • One of these, called the sabbath,
  • 00:13:55.869 --> 00:13:58.372
  • Was also listed among the ten commandments.
  • 00:13:58.372 --> 00:14:01.275
  • The sabbath was to begin at sundown on friday evening
  • 00:14:01.275 --> 00:14:04.645
  • And end at sundown on saturday.
  • 00:14:04.645 --> 00:14:06.947
  • It was to be a day of rest, refl
  • 00:14:06.947 --> 00:14:11.184
  • During this time, the jewish people could sing,
  • 00:14:12.185 --> 00:14:14.821
  • Study scripture, or pray, but not work.
  • 00:14:14.821 --> 00:14:18.926
  • They were commanded to rest one day out of seven.
  • 00:14:18.926 --> 00:14:22.262
  • Ironically, if not providentially,
  • 00:14:22.262 --> 00:14:25.332
  • Jews in the diaspora, the dispersion
  • 00:14:25.332 --> 00:14:28.502
  • Did their best to faithfully observe the peace of the lord
  • 00:14:28.502 --> 00:14:31.438
  • As instructed by moses.
  • 00:14:31.438 --> 00:14:36.410
  • Our media today is filled with
  • 00:14:37.010 --> 00:14:38.745
  • Traveling reports and disturbing news everywhere you look.
  • 00:14:38.745 --> 00:14:41.915
  • It seems that the world is falling apart.
  • 00:14:41.915 --> 00:14:43.784
  • This could not be more true for the people of israel,
  • 00:14:43.784 --> 00:14:46.086
  • Facing threats of destruction from the neighboring countries,
  • 00:14:46.086 --> 00:14:48.956
  • And calls for sanctions against or around the world.
  • 00:14:48.956 --> 00:14:51.558
  • Israel must deal with the challenges
  • 00:14:51.558 --> 00:14:53.360
  • Few other countries will ever face,
  • 00:14:53.360 --> 00:14:55.195
  • Making it even more difficult to provide for her
  • 00:14:55.195 --> 00:14:57.431
  • Most vulnerable citizens. yet
  • 00:14:57.431 --> 00:14:59.399
  • See, for i and their partners are making a difference.
  • 00:14:59.399 --> 00:15:02.002
  • When you give to see farai,
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  • You are donating to charities within israel that provide food,
  • 00:15:03.470 --> 00:15:06.473
  • Clothing and so much more for those in need in the holy land.
  • 00:15:06.473 --> 00:15:09.776
  • When you become a partner for the first time
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  • With a monthly donation of $25 or more, and as a thank you,
  • 00:15:11.511 --> 00:15:14.948
  • You will receive
  • 00:15:14.948 --> 00:15:16.016
  • The dvd set prophetic dreams and visions in daniel.
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  • And you will also receive
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  • The bi monthly newspaper call now
  • 00:15:20.420 --> 00:15:22.356
  • With your monthly donation of $25 or more.
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  • 1-888-206-1986 or visit
  • 00:15:24.758 --> 00:15:29.229
  • C4i america.com and make a difference in israel today.
  • 00:15:29.229 --> 00:15:37.771
  • You know, i've been going to
  • 00:15:38.372 --> 00:15:39.439
  • Israel for more than 40 years.
  • 00:15:39.439 --> 00:15:42.442
  • My wife and i, with another couple,
  • 00:15:42.442 --> 00:15:44.011
  • Made our first visit to israel in 1980.
  • 00:15:44.011 --> 00:15:47.881
  • So we saw it way back then, and we've watched
  • 00:15:47.881 --> 00:15:51.451
  • Israel's progress all over these more than 40 years.
  • 00:15:51.451 --> 00:15:56.189
  • I mean, the first time we went to jerusalem,
  • 00:15:56.189 --> 00:15:57.991
  • There were donkeys and camels in the street.
  • 00:15:57.991 --> 00:16:01.962
  • Not many, but some go today and you will not
  • 00:16:01.962 --> 00:16:06.033
  • See donkeys or camels in the streets of jerusalem.
  • 00:16:06.033 --> 00:16:09.136
  • You'll find them, perhaps on the mount of olives,
  • 00:16:09.136 --> 00:16:11.738
  • Overlooking the holy city.
  • 00:16:11.738 --> 00:16:13.306
  • But they're there for the benefit of the tourists,
  • 00:16:13.306 --> 00:16:15.575
  • And of course, the
  • 00:16:15.575 --> 00:16:17.310
  • The camel drivers, or the man with the donkey,
  • 00:16:17.310 --> 00:16:20.480
  • And will allow you to take a photograph with his animal.
  • 00:16:20.480 --> 00:16:23.150
  • And of course, he'll expect something in return.
  • 00:16:23.150 --> 00:16:27.054
  • Now, if you go to the desert places down by jericho,
  • 00:16:27.054 --> 00:16:29.523
  • For example,
  • 00:16:29.523 --> 00:16:30.590
  • You will see
  • 00:16:30.590 --> 00:16:31.825
  • Lots of camels and donkeys, and in fact you'll see shepherds
  • 00:16:31.825 --> 00:16:35.896
  • Just as they were in biblical times.
  • 00:16:35.896 --> 00:16:39.566
  • But israel is a transformed nation.
  • 00:16:39.566 --> 00:16:42.235
  • It is amazing to think, in fact, to see what has happened
  • 00:16:42.235 --> 00:16:46.139
  • To this tiny nation since 1948,
  • 00:16:46.139 --> 00:16:49.309
  • With its rebirth in the modern era
  • 00:16:49.309 --> 00:16:52.379
  • And even its return to the homeland.
  • 00:16:53.180 --> 00:16:56.116
  • The holy land is a miracle in itself.
  • 00:16:56.116 --> 00:16:59.386
  • It cannot be explained any other way
  • 00:16:59.386 --> 00:17:02.389
  • Than the hand of god moving
  • 00:17:02.389 --> 00:17:04.925
  • According to his timetable and bringing his people home.
  • 00:17:04.925 --> 00:17:08.562
  • Now, this this rebirth of israel in 1948
  • 00:17:08.562 --> 00:17:12.065
  • Occurred after 1878 years
  • 00:17:12.632 --> 00:17:16.970
  • Of exile among the nations, and that was triggered
  • 00:17:16.970 --> 00:17:20.373
  • By the dispersion of the latin diaspora.
  • 00:17:20.373 --> 00:17:24.444
  • When the romans destroyed jerusalem in 1870,
  • 00:17:24.444 --> 00:17:27.247
  • And with it the great temple,
  • 00:17:27.247 --> 00:17:28.982
  • And then basically forced the jews out of the country.
  • 00:17:28.982 --> 00:17:32.319
  • Another dispersion occurred in 135 a.d.
  • 00:17:32.319 --> 00:17:35.755
  • Under the roman emperor hadrian.
  • 00:17:35.755 --> 00:17:38.225
  • So for all the centuries, the jews were scattered
  • 00:17:38.225 --> 00:17:41.628
  • Among the nations,
  • 00:17:41.628 --> 00:17:42.729
  • And yet most of them retained their jewish identity.
  • 00:17:42.729 --> 00:17:47.767
  • Some were assimilated, but the majority not.
  • 00:17:47.767 --> 00:17:50.971
  • And they
  • 00:17:51.238 --> 00:17:52.439
  • Passed down their jewishness from generation to generation.
  • 00:17:52.439 --> 00:17:55.609
  • And how did they manage to remain jewish?
  • 00:17:55.609 --> 00:17:58.512
  • The chosen nation that could then go back to the holy land
  • 00:17:58.512 --> 00:18:02.682
  • When the time was right under a sovereign, almighty god?
  • 00:18:02.682 --> 00:18:07.254
  • I think the answer is in the fact that they kept
  • 00:18:07.254 --> 00:18:10.190
  • The book, as it is called, the law of moses.
  • 00:18:10.190 --> 00:18:14.060
  • The 613 laws that moses received from the lord.
  • 00:18:14.060 --> 00:18:20.066
  • That was to be israel's identity, the way she should
  • 00:18:20.066 --> 00:18:23.103
  • Live.
  • 00:18:23.103 --> 00:18:23.937
  • God's ethical and moral standards.
  • 00:18:23.937 --> 00:18:27.007
  • The rhythm of feasts
  • 00:18:27.007 --> 00:18:28.875
  • That god gave them that was their calendar year
  • 00:18:28.875 --> 00:18:31.778
  • According to the jewish calendar.
  • 00:18:31.778 --> 00:18:34.581
  • And all down through the centuries,
  • 00:18:34.581 --> 00:18:37.083
  • The jewish people, wherever they were,
  • 00:18:37.083 --> 00:18:39.486
  • Did it.
  • 00:18:39.719 --> 00:18:40.320
  • They did what they could
  • 00:18:40.320 --> 00:18:41.021
  • To keep
  • 00:18:41.021 --> 00:18:41.955
  • The law of moses, and they certainly kept
  • 00:18:41.955 --> 00:18:43.123
  • The rhythm of the feasts in the year.
  • 00:18:43.123 --> 00:18:45.892
  • Now, when we read
  • 00:18:45.892 --> 00:18:48.361
  • Leviticus 23, and here we see the wisdom of god
  • 00:18:48.361 --> 00:18:51.231
  • In giving the jewish people the feasts in the first place.
  • 00:18:51.231 --> 00:18:55.235
  • But here is what god said to moses.
  • 00:18:55.235 --> 00:18:57.337
  • Leviticus 23 verse one.
  • 00:18:57.337 --> 00:19:00.207
  • And the lord spoke to moses, saying,
  • 00:19:00.207 --> 00:19:01.775
  • Speak to the children of israel, and say to them,
  • 00:19:01.775 --> 00:19:05.078
  • The feast of the lord, which you shall proclaim
  • 00:19:05.078 --> 00:19:08.248
  • To be holy convocations.
  • 00:19:08.248 --> 00:19:10.116
  • These are my feast.
  • 00:19:10.116 --> 00:19:11.952
  • So let me emphasize that god is saying, they're not your feast.
  • 00:19:11.952 --> 00:19:15.222
  • Even though i'm asking you to keep them.
  • 00:19:15.222 --> 00:19:17.023
  • They are, first of all.
  • 00:19:17.023 --> 00:19:18.191
  • And finally, my face that you're going to keep.
  • 00:19:18.191 --> 00:19:22.262
  • And then the weekly sabbath, six days shall work be done.
  • 00:19:22.262 --> 00:19:26.499
  • But the seventh day is a sabbath of solemn rest,
  • 00:19:26.499 --> 00:19:29.536
  • A holy convocation, and you shall do no work on it.
  • 00:19:29.536 --> 00:19:32.839
  • It is the sabbath of the lord in all your dwellings.
  • 00:19:32.839 --> 00:19:35.709
  • And i've said in other seasons, in other episodes, it's
  • 00:19:35.709 --> 00:19:38.278
  • The amazing thing to be in israel
  • 00:19:38.278 --> 00:19:40.447
  • On friday afternoon, because a holy hush,
  • 00:19:40.447 --> 00:19:43.917
  • Especially jerusalem, a holy hush comes over the city.
  • 00:19:43.917 --> 00:19:47.087
  • And i've been there filming on fridays
  • 00:19:47.087 --> 00:19:49.689
  • And suddenly jewish busses stopped running.
  • 00:19:49.689 --> 00:19:53.026
  • Most jewish people parked their vehicles.
  • 00:19:53.026 --> 00:19:55.795
  • The airline of israel starts flying on the sun.
  • 00:19:55.795 --> 00:19:58.932
  • So here we are in the 21st century, and a nation
  • 00:19:58.932 --> 00:20:03.436
  • Is keeping this commandment that god gave them.
  • 00:20:03.436 --> 00:20:07.507
  • Verse four of leviticus 23.
  • 00:20:08.108 --> 00:20:10.443
  • These are the feast of the lord, holy convocations,
  • 00:20:10.443 --> 00:20:13.546
  • Which you shall proclaim at their appointed times,
  • 00:20:13.546 --> 00:20:16.983
  • On the 14th day of the first month at twilight.
  • 00:20:16.983 --> 00:20:20.086
  • It is the lord's passover.
  • 00:20:20.086 --> 00:20:21.888
  • So passover begins what are called the spring feasts.
  • 00:20:21.888 --> 00:20:25.225
  • And then later we will come to the fall feasts.
  • 00:20:25.225 --> 00:20:28.028
  • And right after that.
  • 00:20:28.028 --> 00:20:29.562
  • And the very next day, verse six.
  • 00:20:29.562 --> 00:20:31.564
  • And on the 15th day of the same month
  • 00:20:31.564 --> 00:20:33.933
  • Is the feast of unleavened bread to the lord.
  • 00:20:33.933 --> 00:20:36.503
  • Seven days.
  • 00:20:36.503 --> 00:20:37.570
  • You must eat unleavened bread, bread without ease.
  • 00:20:37.570 --> 00:20:41.708
  • So the commandments are very specific, and we continue.
  • 00:20:41.708 --> 00:20:45.412
  • We've seen two of the feast passover and unleavened bread.
  • 00:20:45.412 --> 00:20:49.149
  • But then we come to the feast of firstfruits.
  • 00:20:49.149 --> 00:20:51.184
  • And verse nine.
  • 00:20:51.184 --> 00:20:52.352
  • And the lord spoke to moses, saying,
  • 00:20:53.119 --> 00:20:55.088
  • Speak to the children of israel, and say to them,
  • 00:20:55.088 --> 00:20:58.291
  • When you come into the land which i give to you,
  • 00:20:58.291 --> 00:21:01.461
  • And reap its harvest, then you shall bring a sheaf
  • 00:21:01.461 --> 00:21:04.331
  • Of the first fruits of your harvest to the priest.
  • 00:21:04.331 --> 00:21:08.435
  • He shall wave the sheep before the lord to be accepted
  • 00:21:08.435 --> 00:21:11.838
  • On your behalf.
  • 00:21:11.838 --> 00:21:13.173
  • On the day after the sabbath the priest shall wave it.
  • 00:21:13.173 --> 00:21:16.576
  • So notice how these feasts
  • 00:21:16.576 --> 00:21:19.446
  • And these commandments, instructions
  • 00:21:19.446 --> 00:21:21.581
  • Being given to the people of israel.
  • 00:21:21.581 --> 00:21:23.750
  • Connect them to the lord.
  • 00:21:23.750 --> 00:21:25.919
  • The recognizing god when they do these things
  • 00:21:25.919 --> 00:21:29.556
  • Exactly as he intended.
  • 00:21:29.556 --> 00:21:31.691
  • Verse 15 is, we come to the feast of weeks,
  • 00:21:31.691 --> 00:21:35.528
  • And you shall come for yourselves
  • 00:21:35.528 --> 00:21:37.063
  • From the day after the sabbath,
  • 00:21:37.063 --> 00:21:38.765
  • From the day that you brought the sheaf of the wave offering,
  • 00:21:38.765 --> 00:21:41.501
  • Seven sabbaths shall be completed.
  • 00:21:41.501 --> 00:21:44.471
  • Count 50 days to the day after the seventh sabbath.
  • 00:21:44.471 --> 00:21:48.241
  • You shall offer a new grain offering to the lord.
  • 00:21:48.241 --> 00:21:51.511
  • Now the end of this feast, of weeks, as is called,
  • 00:21:51.511 --> 00:21:56.416
  • Is synonymous with our pentecost in our christian tradition.
  • 00:21:56.416 --> 00:22:02.322
  • And then we come to the feast of trumpets in verse 1323,
  • 00:22:02.322 --> 00:22:07.060
  • Which is the beginning of the jewish new year.
  • 00:22:07.060 --> 00:22:10.430
  • And then following that, we have the day of atonement,
  • 00:22:10.430 --> 00:22:13.433
  • And we read in verse 26, and the lord spoke to moses,
  • 00:22:13.433 --> 00:22:16.503
  • Saying, also, the 10th day of this seventh month
  • 00:22:16.503 --> 00:22:20.340
  • Shall be the day of atonement.
  • 00:22:20.340 --> 00:22:22.342
  • It shall be a holy convocation for you.
  • 00:22:22.342 --> 00:22:25.078
  • You shall afflict your souls and offer an offering
  • 00:22:25.078 --> 00:22:28.448
  • Made by fire to the lord,
  • 00:22:28.448 --> 00:22:31.217
  • And you shall do no work on that same day,
  • 00:22:31.217 --> 00:22:33.720
  • For it is the day of atonement to make atonement
  • 00:22:33.720 --> 00:22:36.523
  • For you before the lord your god.
  • 00:22:36.523 --> 00:22:39.692
  • Now this day of atonement is also known as yom kapoor.
  • 00:22:39.692 --> 00:22:44.464
  • It's a day of reflection for israel.
  • 00:22:44.464 --> 00:22:47.867
  • Now, in biblical times, when the temple stood in jerusalem,
  • 00:22:47.867 --> 00:22:52.172
  • The high priest of israel would put on his sacred garments.
  • 00:22:52.172 --> 00:22:56.643
  • He would wear like a bishop's hod, like a miter.
  • 00:22:56.643 --> 00:23:00.013
  • And it was engraved on front and it said, holiness to the lord.
  • 00:23:00.013 --> 00:23:04.083
  • And having done adequate preparation,
  • 00:23:04.083 --> 00:23:06.820
  • He would enter through the front door of the temple.
  • 00:23:06.820 --> 00:23:10.190
  • He would be in the holy place, as it is called.
  • 00:23:10.190 --> 00:23:13.860
  • In front of him would have been a veil separating
  • 00:23:13.860 --> 00:23:16.696
  • From the holy place, from the most holy place.
  • 00:23:16.696 --> 00:23:20.200
  • And beyond that, there in that sacred room, the holy of holies
  • 00:23:20.200 --> 00:23:25.538
  • Stood the ark of the covenant, and above it the mercy seat.
  • 00:23:25.538 --> 00:23:29.342
  • And on the day of atonement, yom kippur, the high priest,
  • 00:23:29.342 --> 00:23:32.912
  • Having sacrificed animals, would sprinkle blood
  • 00:23:32.912 --> 00:23:36.049
  • On the mercy seat.
  • 00:23:36.049 --> 00:23:37.484
  • He was making atonement for the sins of israel
  • 00:23:37.484 --> 00:23:41.588
  • And representing them before the presence of almighty god.
  • 00:23:41.588 --> 00:23:45.391
  • And when he would leave that temple, then the people
  • 00:23:45.391 --> 00:23:48.661
  • Would realize that he is god's representative to them.
  • 00:23:48.661 --> 00:23:52.866
  • Now they could do that while the temple stood in jerusalem.
  • 00:23:52.866 --> 00:23:56.135
  • Today they cannot, but they still observe
  • 00:23:56.135 --> 00:23:59.072
  • This special day, the day of atonement, yom kippur.
  • 00:23:59.072 --> 00:24:04.043
  • Then we come to the last feast in the rhythm of the year.
  • 00:24:04.043 --> 00:24:07.280
  • Known as the feast of tabernacles.
  • 00:24:07.280 --> 00:24:09.549
  • Verse 33 of the 23
  • 00:24:09.549 --> 00:24:12.285
  • Then the lord spoke to moses, saying,
  • 00:24:12.285 --> 00:24:14.020
  • Speak to the children of israel, saying,
  • 00:24:14.020 --> 00:24:16.389
  • The 15th
  • 00:24:16.389 --> 00:24:17.590
  • Day of the seventh month shall be the feast of tabernacles
  • 00:24:17.590 --> 00:24:20.960
  • For seven days to the lord.
  • 00:24:20.960 --> 00:24:23.229
  • So this ends the rhythm of the jewish
  • 00:24:23.229 --> 00:24:26.132
  • Feast in any given year.
  • 00:24:26.132 --> 00:24:29.402
  • It's interesting that the prophet
  • 00:24:29.402 --> 00:24:30.803
  • Zechariah in chapter 14 speaks
  • 00:24:30.803 --> 00:24:33.139
  • About the feast of tabernacles as a far future event.
  • 00:24:33.139 --> 00:24:37.010
  • In fact, after the messiah comes,
  • 00:24:37.010 --> 00:24:39.479
  • The nations will be required to come to jerusalem
  • 00:24:39.479 --> 00:24:42.448
  • To worship the king, the messiah.
  • 00:24:42.448 --> 00:24:45.218
  • They'll have free will in this.
  • 00:24:45.218 --> 00:24:47.186
  • If they come, they'll be blessed.
  • 00:24:47.186 --> 00:24:48.855
  • If they don't.
  • 00:24:48.855 --> 00:24:49.856
  • There will be curses over their nations
  • 00:24:49.856 --> 00:24:51.858
  • Because they haven't come to worship the lord.
  • 00:24:51.858 --> 00:24:55.028
  • I won't take time to read that or explain more than that,
  • 00:24:55.028 --> 00:24:58.665
  • But simply to say
  • 00:24:58.665 --> 00:24:59.999
  • It's the one feast that carries off on into the future.
  • 00:24:59.999 --> 00:25:04.304
  • That one day all nations will worship the messiah, the king
  • 00:25:04.304 --> 00:25:08.608
  • In the holy city of jerusalem.
  • 00:25:08.608 --> 00:25:11.110
  • This is god's plan.
  • 00:25:11.110 --> 00:25:12.712
  • This is god's purpose.
  • 00:25:12.712 --> 00:25:13.980
  • Now, i share this about the feast to explain this.
  • 00:25:13.980 --> 00:25:17.951
  • When we speak about the destruction
  • 00:25:17.951 --> 00:25:20.053
  • And dispersion of israel, and we ask the question,
  • 00:25:20.053 --> 00:25:23.156
  • How on earth did the jewish people find their way home?
  • 00:25:23.156 --> 00:25:26.893
  • After 1878 years of exile among the nations?
  • 00:25:26.893 --> 00:25:31.197
  • How did they retain their identity
  • 00:25:31.931 --> 00:25:33.633
  • And not be fully assimilated into the other nations?
  • 00:25:33.633 --> 00:25:36.736
  • The key is in the commandments that god gave,
  • 00:25:36.736 --> 00:25:39.906
  • And certainly in the feasts that god gave israel.
  • 00:25:39.906 --> 00:25:43.209
  • Because every generation of jews down through the centuries
  • 00:25:43.209 --> 00:25:47.146
  • Has observed the feast to the extent they were able.
  • 00:25:47.146 --> 00:25:50.683
  • Not having a temple
  • 00:25:50.683 --> 00:25:52.185
  • In jerusalem, in fact, not even being in the holy land.
  • 00:25:52.185 --> 00:25:56.356
  • So in a sense, by keeping the face, the feast kept them.
  • 00:25:56.356 --> 00:26:00.226
  • We've said the same about the torah, the law of moses.
  • 00:26:00.226 --> 00:26:03.896
  • They kept the law of moses and the law of moses
  • 00:26:03.896 --> 00:26:07.300
  • Kept them because they retained their jewish identity.
  • 00:26:07.300 --> 00:26:10.770
  • Now that also
  • 00:26:10.770 --> 00:26:12.071
  • Was the means of persecution through the centuries.
  • 00:26:12.071 --> 00:26:15.241
  • But nevertheless,
  • 00:26:15.241 --> 00:26:16.409
  • When the rebirth of israel occurred in 1948,
  • 00:26:16.409 --> 00:26:19.712
  • God began to summon his people home.
  • 00:26:19.712 --> 00:26:21.581
  • But he'd been calling them home earlier than that.
  • 00:26:21.581 --> 00:26:24.617
  • But they came in ever larger numbers after 1948, and modern
  • 00:26:24.617 --> 00:26:29.789
  • Israel can only be explained as the intervention of god.
  • 00:26:29.789 --> 00:26:34.227
  • The miracle of god, the sovereign god
  • 00:26:34.227 --> 00:26:37.263
  • Keeping his promises to israel.
  • 00:26:37.263 --> 00:26:40.433
  • Now, today, in the 21st century,
  • 00:26:40.433 --> 00:26:43.102
  • They're being persecuted again, and we see that over and over.
  • 00:26:43.102 --> 00:26:47.540
  • And antisemitism has risen, remarkably,
  • 00:26:47.540 --> 00:26:52.011
  • In places that surprise all of us.
  • 00:26:52.011 --> 00:26:55.615
  • Even the level of universities and,
  • 00:26:55.615 --> 00:26:58.384
  • University campuses and our protests against israel.
  • 00:26:58.384 --> 00:27:01.921
  • But i would say this what god has done in the past
  • 00:27:01.921 --> 00:27:05.258
  • For israel, he will do in the future.
  • 00:27:05.258 --> 00:27:08.461
  • He is a covenant keeping promise, keeping god.
  • 00:27:08.461 --> 00:27:11.964
  • He can do no other
  • 00:27:11.964 --> 00:27:13.366
  • Than to keep his promises to his chosen nation.
  • 00:27:13.366 --> 00:27:16.836
  • And they will be there to welcome their messiah
  • 00:27:16.836 --> 00:27:20.673
  • When he comes back to israel, to jerusalem.
  • 00:27:20.673 --> 00:27:24.277
  • One of these days.
  • 00:27:24.711 --> 00:27:24.711