John Tweedie - Melchizedek: Mysterious King and Priest of Salem (Jerusalem)

June 19, 2026 | 27:29

Rev. Dr. John Tweedie calls on Christians to express love in action to the people of Israel by presenting a biblical perspective of God’s plan for Israel and the church.

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Israel: The Prophetic Connection | John Tweedie - Melchizedek: Mysterious King and Priest of Salem (Jerusalem) | June 19, 2026
  • In the distance.
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  • Jerusalem.
  • 00:00:02.162 --> 00:00:03.696
  • Jerusalem means peace.
  • 00:00:03.696 --> 00:00:06.299
  • But why is the city called
  • 00:00:06.299 --> 00:00:07.600
  • By this name when it has known so much war?
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  • Next on israel, the prophetic connection.
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  • Soft music
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  • The name
  • 00:00:53.046 --> 00:00:54.080
  • Jerusalem appears 806 times in the holy bible.
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  • 660 times in the old testament.
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  • And 146 in the new.
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  • But a thousand years before king david ruled from jerusalem,
  • 00:01:03.022 --> 00:01:07.260
  • The city had a very mysterious priest and king.
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  • His name was melchizedek.
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  • And there is a prophetic connection between him
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  • And jesus of nazareth.
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  • Jerusalem is at least
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  • 4000 years old, but the city was founded
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  • In an age when people believed in many gods.
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  • Yet, surprisingly, the earliest chapters
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  • Of the bible record a meeting which occurred 4000 years ago
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  • Between two men who believed in only one god.
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  • The first man was called abraham.
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  • He would become the father of a nation called israel.
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  • This second man's name was melchizedek.
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  • The bible says he was not only the king of jerusalem,
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  • But also the priest of god most high regarding melchizedek.
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  • How we in hebrew pronounce it.
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  • Melchizedek.
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  • And the hebrew gives us a little bit of understanding
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  • What we're talking about.
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  • Melchizedek means king of righteousness,
  • 00:02:06.886 --> 00:02:10.223
  • And he rules over this town,
  • 00:02:10.223 --> 00:02:12.759
  • This biblical city called shalom.
  • 00:02:12.759 --> 00:02:15.094
  • Shalom means home.
  • 00:02:15.094 --> 00:02:16.429
  • So that means united as opposed to a divided city.
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  • It's a united city.
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  • And this shalom is even more ancient
  • 00:02:20.166 --> 00:02:23.603
  • By a thousand years than king david.
  • 00:02:23.603 --> 00:02:25.438
  • It is the original kernel of jerusalem, and melchizedek
  • 00:02:25.438 --> 00:02:29.642
  • Is a righteous king who shares abraham's
  • 00:02:29.642 --> 00:02:32.912
  • Understanding of the most high god.
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  • Abraham and melchizedek first met by the gates of jerusalem.
  • 00:02:36.316 --> 00:02:40.587
  • Was this merely a chance encounter,
  • 00:02:40.587 --> 00:02:43.022
  • Or was it a divine appointment arranged by god,
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  • One with prophetic implications for the future?
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  • Well, first
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  • I would like to pay attention to a very interesting thing.
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  • We've got a monotheistic person, abraham,
  • 00:02:54.133 --> 00:02:56.836
  • Coming to visit a specific canaanite king,
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  • Which is referred to as a high priest for one lord,
  • 00:02:59.772 --> 00:03:04.711
  • Which means, in a way, monotheism.
  • 00:03:04.711 --> 00:03:07.780
  • Basis is infrastructure.
  • 00:03:07.780 --> 00:03:09.949
  • Here in the valley of shevat,
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  • The place which, if i translate, that would be equilibrium.
  • 00:03:11.784 --> 00:03:15.488
  • So the valley of shiva, which is where we're standing,
  • 00:03:15.488 --> 00:03:17.957
  • Is the meeting point between the first two monotheists
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  • People in the world. and that's here in jerusalem.
  • 00:03:20.727 --> 00:03:23.429
  • But who was this
  • 00:03:23.830 --> 00:03:24.831
  • Mysterious king and priest of ancient salem?
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  • It's very, very important to understand that melchizedek was.
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  • He was believing in one.
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  • God was king of salem.
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  • And if you talk about king of salem, salem, it's jerusalem
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  • And jerusalem in that time built around the gihon spring.
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  • This is the only place where you have a living water.
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  • And i think from the excavation, that market to
  • 00:03:49.155 --> 00:03:53.559
  • The build is citadel around the given spring.
  • 00:03:53.559 --> 00:03:57.030
  • He built that with a huge wall.
  • 00:03:57.030 --> 00:04:00.700
  • The bible records that when abraham and melchizedek met,
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  • They exchanged gifts.
  • 00:04:04.470 --> 00:04:06.072
  • But the very nature of these gifts
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  • Adds even more prophetic mystery to this encounter,
  • 00:04:07.874 --> 00:04:11.010
  • And to the identity of a man who appears in the bible
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  • Not merely as a king, but literally as the king
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  • Of righteousness.
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  • If we're looking at melchizedek and we're looking at the bible
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  • Itself, it says something which is interesting.
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  • And that's verse 18,
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  • Coming right from chapter 14 of that book of genesis.
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  • And then look, is
  • 00:04:31.564 --> 00:04:32.732
  • It is described as a person who's got one higher lord
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  • Above all.
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  • And that means he pays respect to abraham, to abraham,
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  • Who's coming to visit him in the valley of shiva.
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  • Now, if i may give you two insights here.
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  • First lady of shiva
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  • Is mentioned elsewhere as the value of the king.
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  • The book of genesis describes it that this valley of shiva,
  • 00:04:49.248 --> 00:04:52.618
  • Which is the valley of the king, that if the king is mentioned
  • 00:04:52.618 --> 00:04:55.855
  • When absalom escapes david after betraying him,
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  • And that happens in second samuel 1818.
  • 00:05:00.560 --> 00:05:04.731
  • So we know from the bible
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  • That the valley of chauvet is the valley of the king.
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  • Now ask me, how is this important?
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  • And i will tell you, my friend, it is because the
  • 00:05:11.304 --> 00:05:15.441
  • First commentators of the bible from the time of the mishnah
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  • Says specifically that the valley of shiva,
  • 00:05:18.711 --> 00:05:21.447
  • That is the valley of the king, is the ancient
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  • Biblical valley of kidron.
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  • They knew it in the name kidron, which refers to the same spot
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  • Where we are right now under the great walls of melchizedek,
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  • Which comes out of his canaanite
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  • Fortress to greet abraham next to the spring.
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  • Now please do ask me what does he offer abraham?
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  • And if you did, i will answer.
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  • He offers bread and wine.
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  • Think about the snack alone for a second.
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  • Think about jesus sitting in the synagogue on top of mount
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  • Zion, referring to the bread and the wine
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  • As the ultimate sacrifice, as his flesh and blood.
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  • Do you get the idea that 1800 years prior to that time,
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  • Abraham, the first monotheists, actually establishes
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  • The understanding of what bread and wine is all about.
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  • He's been offered bread and wine as a gesture
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  • In the city of shalom, to the first monotheistic person
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  • Ever lived upon the earth,
  • 00:06:20.773 --> 00:06:22.742
  • And the bread in the wine would go a long with it.
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  • In jerusalem.
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  • From the times of abraham
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  • To the times of king david, the great ancestor king of jesus,
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  • And then to the time of jesus himself.
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  • The possibility that there's a prophetic connection
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  • Between melchizedek, this ancient king
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  • And priest of salem,
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  • And jesus of nazareth, who came to jerusalem some 2000 years
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  • After that mysterious encounter
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  • Between abraham and melchizedek, suggests
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  • That the bible contains many prophetic threads that link
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  • The past to the present and beyond.
  • 00:06:53.206 --> 00:06:56.075
  • Melchizedek is a very mysterious figure in the scriptures,
  • 00:06:56.075 --> 00:07:00.813
  • And his identity is cloaked in mystery.
  • 00:07:00.813 --> 00:07:04.884
  • However, it's clear from his name
  • 00:07:04.884 --> 00:07:06.886
  • That he is the king of righteousness,
  • 00:07:06.886 --> 00:07:08.955
  • And i believe what he represents in scripture
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  • Is a picture of god himself ruling on earth.
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  • And i believe
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  • That was recognized by abraham when he met this man.
  • 00:07:16.429 --> 00:07:18.831
  • And he knew that this man, what he represented
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  • Was god's kingdom on the face of the earth.
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  • And so from abraham, from his heart,
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  • He gave a 10th of all that he that he had
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  • And all that he had gained.
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  • He gave a 10th to melchizedek.
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  • I believe it's a foreshadowing
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  • Of what god would institute through his torah with israel
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  • In the days that when he would come
  • 00:07:39.886 --> 00:07:41.754
  • And give his law to israel through the prophet moses.
  • 00:07:41.754 --> 00:07:45.791
  • So i think melchizedek is a picture of of god on earth,
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  • And abraham way before the law, understood in the spirit,
  • 00:07:50.463 --> 00:07:54.901
  • Understood by faith, that when you meet god's righteous
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  • Ruler, you give and you you offer him your obedience,
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  • And you offer him a sacrifice and an offering.
  • 00:08:03.142 --> 00:08:06.178
  • And in abraham's case, it was one tenth of what he had,
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  • Which was a foreshadowing of the law that would be to come.
  • 00:08:09.882 --> 00:08:13.052
  • While the bible has only a few fleeting
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  • References to melchizedek.
  • 00:08:16.022 --> 00:08:17.790
  • The mystery surrounding him continues to cast a long shadow
  • 00:08:17.790 --> 00:08:21.060
  • From his pagan times until today.
  • 00:08:21.060 --> 00:08:23.396
  • But who was this first king of jerusalem?
  • 00:08:23.396 --> 00:08:26.032
  • And what was his connection to jesus of nazareth?
  • 00:08:26.032 --> 00:08:33.172
  • Don't go away.
  • 00:08:33.506 --> 00:08:34.740
  • When we return, doctor john tweedie continues his teaching.
  • 00:08:34.740 --> 00:08:41.013
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  • In the distance you can see
  • 00:09:49.849 --> 00:09:51.050
  • The holy city of jerusalem, where the golden dome is used.
  • 00:09:51.050 --> 00:09:55.421
  • That's roughly the place where the temples once stood.
  • 00:09:55.421 --> 00:09:59.125
  • And just in front of the dome,
  • 00:09:59.125 --> 00:10:00.393
  • The southern wall of the temple mount.
  • 00:10:00.393 --> 00:10:03.329
  • And the lord is difficult to distinguish from here.
  • 00:10:03.329 --> 00:10:06.499
  • Just below that wall, the original city
  • 00:10:06.499 --> 00:10:09.468
  • Of jerusalem known as salem.
  • 00:10:09.468 --> 00:10:12.805
  • Later, as the city of david, but also known when it was
  • 00:10:12.805 --> 00:10:15.808
  • A jebusites stronghold as the stronghold of zion.
  • 00:10:15.808 --> 00:10:20.713
  • And abraham came to that place to mount moriah.
  • 00:10:20.713 --> 00:10:23.983
  • And there he was tested by god,
  • 00:10:23.983 --> 00:10:26.052
  • As god said, sacrifice your son.
  • 00:10:26.052 --> 00:10:28.087
  • And of course,
  • 00:10:28.087 --> 00:10:29.155
  • God gave a substitute sacrifice instead of isaac.
  • 00:10:29.155 --> 00:10:32.491
  • He provided a ram that was caught by its horns
  • 00:10:32.491 --> 00:10:35.928
  • In a thicket.
  • 00:10:35.928 --> 00:10:36.662
  • But so much happened over there.
  • 00:10:36.662 --> 00:10:38.998
  • And i want to go all the way back to the story of abraham,
  • 00:10:38.998 --> 00:10:42.668
  • As it is found in genesis 14.
  • 00:10:42.668 --> 00:10:45.771
  • And in fact, we discover that there is a great battle
  • 00:10:45.771 --> 00:10:48.941
  • For kings against five that occurs
  • 00:10:48.941 --> 00:10:51.911
  • In the dead sea valley basin.
  • 00:10:51.911 --> 00:10:55.181
  • And there are captives taken in this battle.
  • 00:10:55.181 --> 00:10:58.451
  • And one of the captives is lott, who was abraham's nephew,
  • 00:10:58.451 --> 00:11:02.354
  • And he's carried away.
  • 00:11:02.354 --> 00:11:03.723
  • He and his family, presumably, and all of his goods.
  • 00:11:03.723 --> 00:11:06.892
  • And they're taken so someone escapes from the battle.
  • 00:11:06.892 --> 00:11:10.963
  • And in verse 13 of genesis chapter 14,
  • 00:11:10.963 --> 00:11:14.800
  • Then one who would escape came and told abraham the hebrew,
  • 00:11:14.800 --> 00:11:18.404
  • That's the first reference in the bible
  • 00:11:18.404 --> 00:11:20.172
  • To a hebrew, or if you like, a jew,
  • 00:11:20.172 --> 00:11:23.609
  • And it's in connection with abraham, who became abraham,
  • 00:11:23.609 --> 00:11:27.680
  • For he dwelt by the terrible trees of memory,
  • 00:11:28.581 --> 00:11:31.951
  • The amorite brother of eshkol, and brother of honor.
  • 00:11:31.951 --> 00:11:35.187
  • And it goes on from there.
  • 00:11:35.187 --> 00:11:37.022
  • And it says in verse 18, as abraham retrieves
  • 00:11:37.022 --> 00:11:42.561
  • Lot and his goods and brings him back, he approaches
  • 00:11:42.561 --> 00:11:47.099
  • Salem, the site stronghold.
  • 00:11:47.700 --> 00:11:50.770
  • But it has a king, a mysterious king,
  • 00:11:50.770 --> 00:11:54.073
  • Who at the same time is a priest.
  • 00:11:54.073 --> 00:11:56.142
  • His name is moat kills the deck.
  • 00:11:56.142 --> 00:11:58.410
  • And as abraham approaches the wall, returning
  • 00:11:58.410 --> 00:12:01.280
  • From retrieving lord and his family
  • 00:12:01.280 --> 00:12:04.083
  • Who had been taken captive, we read that in verse 18
  • 00:12:04.083 --> 00:12:07.286
  • That melchizedek king of salem, brought out bread and wine.
  • 00:12:07.286 --> 00:12:10.956
  • That's very interesting, though that could be seen simply
  • 00:12:10.956 --> 00:12:13.959
  • As hospitality, in the near east.
  • 00:12:13.959 --> 00:12:17.563
  • But maybe there's more to that
  • 00:12:17.563 --> 00:12:18.964
  • Than meets the eye,
  • 00:12:18.964 --> 00:12:19.732
  • And i'll come back to it
  • 00:12:19.732 --> 00:12:20.699
  • Later when i move in to the new testament.
  • 00:12:20.699 --> 00:12:23.602
  • And he was the priest of god most high, and he blessed him.
  • 00:12:23.602 --> 00:12:27.306
  • So here we have
  • 00:12:27.673 --> 00:12:28.841
  • Abraham, who believes in the one true god, and melchizedek,
  • 00:12:28.841 --> 00:12:32.678
  • Who also believes in one, in the one true god.
  • 00:12:32.678 --> 00:12:36.382
  • And he may be much more than he seems,
  • 00:12:36.382 --> 00:12:39.318
  • More than king and priest of salem.
  • 00:12:39.318 --> 00:12:42.388
  • Because as we read on, it says,
  • 00:12:42.388 --> 00:12:44.456
  • And he melchizedek, blessed him.
  • 00:12:44.456 --> 00:12:47.760
  • Abraham.
  • 00:12:48.027 --> 00:12:49.195
  • So whoever he was, he had the ability
  • 00:12:49.195 --> 00:12:52.164
  • To bestow the blessing of the god of all creation.
  • 00:12:52.164 --> 00:12:55.434
  • Because remember, israel is not yet established.
  • 00:12:55.434 --> 00:12:57.903
  • God has promised abraham he'll become a great nation
  • 00:12:57.903 --> 00:13:00.873
  • And if you like, the nation is in his loins.
  • 00:13:00.873 --> 00:13:03.142
  • And of course, you'll have a son, grandson.
  • 00:13:03.142 --> 00:13:06.111
  • And then there'll be 12 tribes of israel.
  • 00:13:06.111 --> 00:13:09.548
  • But at this stage of biblical history, israel doesn't exist.
  • 00:13:09.548 --> 00:13:13.185
  • We just have the dream and the vision that god gave
  • 00:13:13.185 --> 00:13:16.422
  • Abraham of the nation that is to come from him.
  • 00:13:16.422 --> 00:13:20.593
  • So melchizedek says to abraham, blessed be abraham of god,
  • 00:13:20.593 --> 00:13:24.563
  • Most high, possessor of heaven and earth, and blessed be god
  • 00:13:24.563 --> 00:13:28.033
  • Most high, who has delivered your enemies into your hand.
  • 00:13:28.033 --> 00:13:32.104
  • And he, abraham, gave him melchizedek,
  • 00:13:32.104 --> 00:13:35.741
  • A tithe of all meaning, a 10th of the spoils of war.
  • 00:13:35.741 --> 00:13:40.880
  • Now we know that later moses will introduce the tithe
  • 00:13:40.880 --> 00:13:44.850
  • As required of the children of israel,
  • 00:13:44.850 --> 00:13:47.453
  • And it in turn will support the levitical priesthood of israel.
  • 00:13:47.453 --> 00:13:50.956
  • But this is long before then,
  • 00:13:50.956 --> 00:13:52.958
  • And before the tithe is actually established.
  • 00:13:52.958 --> 00:13:55.361
  • So abraham gives a 10th of the goods of the spoils
  • 00:13:55.361 --> 00:13:58.430
  • Of war to this mysterious melchizedek,
  • 00:13:58.430 --> 00:14:02.234
  • Who seems to be god's representative on earth.
  • 00:14:02.234 --> 00:14:06.138
  • Now, much there's much about this man that is mysterious.
  • 00:14:06.138 --> 00:14:10.609
  • Some suggest that this was christ
  • 00:14:10.609 --> 00:14:13.812
  • As a theophany and appearance of christ
  • 00:14:13.812 --> 00:14:16.048
  • Before his incarnation, later a birth in bethlehem.
  • 00:14:16.048 --> 00:14:19.752
  • But there are other places
  • 00:14:19.752 --> 00:14:21.186
  • Where it says that melchizedek was like the son of man.
  • 00:14:21.186 --> 00:14:24.223
  • Which is to say, he's not the son of man,
  • 00:14:24.223 --> 00:14:26.692
  • The messiah jesus.
  • 00:14:26.692 --> 00:14:28.193
  • But he's like him. his nature.
  • 00:14:28.193 --> 00:14:29.962
  • Perhaps his spiritual nature is like him,
  • 00:14:29.962 --> 00:14:33.399
  • But he's a mysterious figure who appears here
  • 00:14:33.399 --> 00:14:36.902
  • And then just as quickly disappears.
  • 00:14:36.902 --> 00:14:39.238
  • And as far as i can determine, there's only one other reference
  • 00:14:39.238 --> 00:14:42.441
  • To him in the old testament, and that is found in psalm 110.
  • 00:14:42.441 --> 00:14:48.013
  • Now, this is a psalm of david, who, interestingly
  • 00:14:48.013 --> 00:14:51.083
  • Enough, is an ancestor of jesus.
  • 00:14:51.083 --> 00:14:54.687
  • And so david is speaking prophetically, writing
  • 00:14:54.687 --> 00:14:57.623
  • Prophetically in verse one of psalm 110.
  • 00:14:57.623 --> 00:15:01.427
  • He's actually announcing messiah's reign.
  • 00:15:01.427 --> 00:15:04.830
  • The lord said to my lord, sit at my right hand
  • 00:15:04.830 --> 00:15:07.733
  • Till i make your enemies your footstool.
  • 00:15:07.733 --> 00:15:10.169
  • The lord shall send the rod of your strength out of zion.
  • 00:15:10.169 --> 00:15:13.872
  • Zion, a synonym for jerusalem and
  • 00:15:13.872 --> 00:15:16.608
  • Of israel, rule in the midst of your enemies.
  • 00:15:16.608 --> 00:15:20.145
  • Your people should be volunteers in the day of your power,
  • 00:15:20.145 --> 00:15:23.782
  • In the beauties of holiness from the womb of the morning.
  • 00:15:23.782 --> 00:15:26.585
  • You have the jew of your youth.
  • 00:15:26.585 --> 00:15:28.988
  • The lord has sworn and will not relent.
  • 00:15:28.988 --> 00:15:32.458
  • You are a priest forever, according to the order
  • 00:15:32.458 --> 00:15:36.261
  • Of melchizedek.
  • 00:15:36.628 --> 00:15:38.364
  • The lord is at your right hand.
  • 00:15:38.364 --> 00:15:40.332
  • He shall execute kings in the day of his wrath.
  • 00:15:40.332 --> 00:15:44.670
  • Now that is all that is mentioned of melchizedek.
  • 00:15:44.670 --> 00:15:48.807
  • Until we get into the new testament period.
  • 00:15:48.807 --> 00:15:51.643
  • And we come to the writer of the book of hebrews
  • 00:15:51.643 --> 00:15:54.713
  • Who is an identified. he's writing a letter to the hebrews.
  • 00:15:54.713 --> 00:15:57.383
  • Perhaps he is a hebrew himself.
  • 00:15:57.383 --> 00:15:59.985
  • And the things that he has to say
  • 00:15:59.985 --> 00:16:01.420
  • And the things that he writes.
  • 00:16:01.420 --> 00:16:02.788
  • He doesn't want to identify himself
  • 00:16:02.788 --> 00:16:04.623
  • Because they challenge the traditions of israel.
  • 00:16:04.623 --> 00:16:07.292
  • And of course, he writes much about jesus, who he claims
  • 00:16:07.292 --> 00:16:11.096
  • Is a great high priest, another priest.
  • 00:16:11.096 --> 00:16:14.967
  • And so here's
  • 00:16:14.967 --> 00:16:16.068
  • What he says in hebrews chapter seven and verse one
  • 00:16:16.068 --> 00:16:18.637
  • For this melchizedek king of salem.
  • 00:16:18.637 --> 00:16:22.541
  • Now remember, the last reference to melchizedek was psalm 110
  • 00:16:22.541 --> 00:16:26.311
  • A thousand years earlier.
  • 00:16:26.311 --> 00:16:28.213
  • And suddenly he's writing about him.
  • 00:16:28.213 --> 00:16:30.582
  • And he couldn't have known this
  • 00:16:30.582 --> 00:16:31.917
  • Unless it had been revealed to him
  • 00:16:31.917 --> 00:16:33.786
  • By the holy spirit, by god himself.
  • 00:16:33.786 --> 00:16:37.423
  • For this
  • 00:16:37.689 --> 00:16:38.857
  • Melchizedek king of salem, priest of the most high god,
  • 00:16:38.857 --> 00:16:41.093
  • Who meant abraham, returning from the slaughter of the kings
  • 00:16:41.093 --> 00:16:44.296
  • And blessed him, to whom also abraham gave a 10th part of all
  • 00:16:44.296 --> 00:16:49.568
  • Being, first, being translated king of righteousness.
  • 00:16:49.568 --> 00:16:53.005
  • That's what it means.
  • 00:16:53.005 --> 00:16:54.573
  • He's king of righteousness,
  • 00:16:54.573 --> 00:16:57.543
  • And then also king of salem, meaning king of peace.
  • 00:16:57.543 --> 00:17:02.915
  • Without father, without mother, without genealogy,
  • 00:17:02.915 --> 00:17:06.652
  • Having neither beginning of days and or end of life, but
  • 00:17:06.652 --> 00:17:09.621
  • Made like the son of god, not the son of god,
  • 00:17:09.621 --> 00:17:12.991
  • But made like the son of god, remains a priest continually.
  • 00:17:12.991 --> 00:17:17.229
  • And this idea of having no father
  • 00:17:17.229 --> 00:17:18.897
  • Mother bills into the scripture
  • 00:17:18.897 --> 00:17:21.400
  • The mystery of who this man really was.
  • 00:17:21.400 --> 00:17:25.604
  • Now consider how great this man was to whom
  • 00:17:25.604 --> 00:17:28.740
  • Even the patriarch abraham gave a 10th of the spoils.
  • 00:17:28.740 --> 00:17:33.378
  • And then he goes on to make a comparison between
  • 00:17:33.378 --> 00:17:36.281
  • The levitical priesthood, the tribe of levi.
  • 00:17:36.281 --> 00:17:38.984
  • Aaron was the brother of moses.
  • 00:17:38.984 --> 00:17:40.419
  • He was the first high priest.
  • 00:17:40.419 --> 00:17:41.854
  • His sons became priests and their sons became priests,
  • 00:17:41.854 --> 00:17:45.290
  • And it carried down through the tradition.
  • 00:17:45.290 --> 00:17:47.526
  • But jesus was not of the tribe of levi.
  • 00:17:47.526 --> 00:17:50.395
  • He was of the tribe of judah.
  • 00:17:50.395 --> 00:17:52.030
  • So he could not qualify
  • 00:17:52.030 --> 00:17:53.932
  • In an earthly sense to become a levitical priest.
  • 00:17:53.932 --> 00:17:57.202
  • But this writer has something
  • 00:17:57.202 --> 00:17:58.804
  • Far more glorious than that in mind for jesus,
  • 00:17:58.804 --> 00:18:01.740
  • And he begins to mention it here, verse five.
  • 00:18:01.740 --> 00:18:05.711
  • And indeed those who are of the sons of levi,
  • 00:18:05.711 --> 00:18:08.380
  • Who receive the priesthood
  • 00:18:08.380 --> 00:18:09.948
  • Have a commandment to receive tithes from the people
  • 00:18:09.948 --> 00:18:12.751
  • According to the law, that is from their brethren,
  • 00:18:12.751 --> 00:18:16.722
  • Though they have come from the loins of abraham.
  • 00:18:16.722 --> 00:18:19.791
  • For he whose genealogy is not derived
  • 00:18:19.791 --> 00:18:22.261
  • From them received tithes from abraham,
  • 00:18:22.261 --> 00:18:25.264
  • And blessed him who had the promises.
  • 00:18:25.264 --> 00:18:27.699
  • This refers to monkeys today.
  • 00:18:27.699 --> 00:18:30.335
  • Now, beyond all contradiction, the lesser is blessed
  • 00:18:30.335 --> 00:18:33.672
  • By the better.
  • 00:18:33.672 --> 00:18:35.007
  • Here mortal men receive tithes, but there
  • 00:18:35.007 --> 00:18:37.876
  • He receives them, of whom it is witness that he lives.
  • 00:18:37.876 --> 00:18:41.980
  • Even levi, who received ties, paid ties to abraham,
  • 00:18:41.980 --> 00:18:45.717
  • So to speak, for he was still in the loins of his father.
  • 00:18:45.717 --> 00:18:49.521
  • When melchizedek met him, then he makes a comparison.
  • 00:18:49.521 --> 00:18:54.660
  • Therefore, if perfection were through
  • 00:18:54.660 --> 00:18:56.595
  • The levitical priesthood,
  • 00:18:56.595 --> 00:18:58.330
  • For under it the people received the law.
  • 00:18:58.330 --> 00:19:00.632
  • What further need was there that another priest
  • 00:19:00.632 --> 00:19:04.069
  • Should rise according to the order of melchizedek,
  • 00:19:04.069 --> 00:19:07.706
  • And not be called
  • 00:19:08.140 --> 00:19:09.374
  • According to the order of aaron, meaning
  • 00:19:09.374 --> 00:19:11.743
  • The levitical priesthood,
  • 00:19:11.743 --> 00:19:13.445
  • But the priesthood being changed of necessity.
  • 00:19:13.445 --> 00:19:16.348
  • There is also a change of the law, for he of whom
  • 00:19:16.348 --> 00:19:20.285
  • These things are spoken belongs to another tribe,
  • 00:19:20.285 --> 00:19:24.223
  • From which no man has officiated at the altar.
  • 00:19:24.223 --> 00:19:28.193
  • He's alluding to the tribe of judah from which jesus comes.
  • 00:19:28.193 --> 00:19:32.798
  • And he's saying, clearly, no one from the tribe of judah
  • 00:19:32.798 --> 00:19:36.568
  • Had the right to officiate as a priest at the altar,
  • 00:19:36.568 --> 00:19:39.771
  • Or in fact, in the tabernacle or the temple.
  • 00:19:39.771 --> 00:19:43.542
  • And then in verse 14, he's even more specific.
  • 00:19:43.542 --> 00:19:46.345
  • For it is evident that our lord arose from judah,
  • 00:19:46.345 --> 00:19:49.114
  • Of which tribe moses spoke nothing concerning priesthood.
  • 00:19:49.114 --> 00:19:53.352
  • And it is yet far more evident if in the likeness
  • 00:19:53.352 --> 00:19:57.489
  • Of melchizedek there arises another priest who has come
  • 00:19:57.489 --> 00:20:00.792
  • Not according to the law of a fleshly commandment,
  • 00:20:00.792 --> 00:20:04.296
  • But according
  • 00:20:04.663 --> 00:20:05.731
  • To the power of an endless life, for he testifies.
  • 00:20:05.731 --> 00:20:09.201
  • Notice how the writer of hebrews picks this up from psalm 110,
  • 00:20:09.201 --> 00:20:14.473
  • Quoting directly, you are a priest for ever,
  • 00:20:14.473 --> 00:20:18.810
  • According to the order of melchizedek.
  • 00:20:19.645 --> 00:20:23.048
  • So what is his point?
  • 00:20:23.048 --> 00:20:25.284
  • His point is there is an earthly temporal priesthood,
  • 00:20:25.284 --> 00:20:29.187
  • The sons of levi.
  • 00:20:29.621 --> 00:20:31.857
  • But melchizedek preceded that
  • 00:20:31.857 --> 00:20:34.526
  • Temporal order, and he is of a spiritual order.
  • 00:20:34.526 --> 00:20:37.763
  • In fact, he seems to be the first in the spiritual order.
  • 00:20:37.763 --> 00:20:40.799
  • So jesus then is referred to as being of the spiritual order.
  • 00:20:40.799 --> 00:20:46.571
  • Or, if you like, the heavenly priesthood
  • 00:20:46.571 --> 00:20:49.141
  • After the order of melchizedek.
  • 00:20:49.141 --> 00:20:52.311
  • And the writer will say in other places here that jesus
  • 00:20:52.311 --> 00:20:55.514
  • Is our great high priest, and because of him and he,
  • 00:20:55.514 --> 00:20:58.784
  • Of course, because zedek was king of righteousness.
  • 00:20:58.784 --> 00:21:02.788
  • Jesus is the king of righteousness,
  • 00:21:02.788 --> 00:21:04.589
  • And as well the prince of peace
  • 00:21:04.589 --> 00:21:07.092
  • Because of what he accomplished in this holy city.
  • 00:21:07.092 --> 00:21:09.461
  • You and i can come by his blood into the presence of the lord.
  • 00:21:09.461 --> 00:21:14.099
  • Remember when melchizedek went out to meet abraham?
  • 00:21:14.099 --> 00:21:17.269
  • He brought bread and wine, and at the last supper,
  • 00:21:17.269 --> 00:21:20.339
  • Jesus shared bread and wine with his disciples
  • 00:21:20.339 --> 00:21:24.309
  • And instituted a new covenant,
  • 00:21:24.309 --> 00:21:26.478
  • Replacing the old covenant, if you like.
  • 00:21:27.312 --> 00:21:29.915
  • And he is always and forever
  • 00:21:29.915 --> 00:21:32.984
  • After the order of melchizedek.
  • 00:21:32.984 --> 00:21:38.824
  • Stay tuned for more from doctor
  • 00:21:39.458 --> 00:21:40.926
  • John tweedy after this break.
  • 00:21:40.926 --> 00:21:46.765
  • For nearly 2000 years, christians have debated
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  • The mysteries of the final book of the new testament.
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  • The book of revelation, filled with exciting visions
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  • Given to the apostle
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  • John, is often difficult to understand, yet
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  • May be the most important book for our time.
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  • Revelation revealed
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  • Is the complete dvd series by reverend doctor john tweedie.
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  • Exploring each chapter in depth to understand the imagery
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  • Given to john by the risen christ.
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  • Of the bible.
  • 00:22:42.721 --> 00:22:56.635
  • There are many mysteries in life.
  • 00:22:57.402 --> 00:22:59.571
  • There are many biblical mysteries as well.
  • 00:22:59.571 --> 00:23:02.674
  • One is the mystery of
  • 00:23:02.674 --> 00:23:04.443
  • That ancient priest in king of jerusalem, melchizedek.
  • 00:23:04.443 --> 00:23:08.180
  • Who was he, really?
  • 00:23:08.180 --> 00:23:10.715
  • We have hints in scripture about trying to define him
  • 00:23:10.715 --> 00:23:13.985
  • Adequately. is impossible.
  • 00:23:14.553 --> 00:23:17.289
  • There were mysteries the apostle paul didn't understand either,
  • 00:23:17.289 --> 00:23:20.525
  • And he explained it this way to the church of corinth.
  • 00:23:20.525 --> 00:23:24.062
  • In first corinthians chapter 13 and verse 11.
  • 00:23:24.062 --> 00:23:29.267
  • When i was a child, i spoke as a child.
  • 00:23:29.267 --> 00:23:31.303
  • I understood as a child i thought as a child.
  • 00:23:31.303 --> 00:23:34.139
  • But when i became a man, i put away childish things.
  • 00:23:34.139 --> 00:23:38.009
  • For now we see in a mirror dimly.
  • 00:23:38.743 --> 00:23:41.613
  • But then, presumably, he's speaking of eternity.
  • 00:23:41.613 --> 00:23:45.417
  • But then, face to face.
  • 00:23:45.417 --> 00:23:46.952
  • Now i know in part.
  • 00:23:46.952 --> 00:23:48.353
  • But then i shall know, just as i also am known.
  • 00:23:48.353 --> 00:23:53.492
  • Paul seems to be suggesting that there are things
  • 00:23:53.492 --> 00:23:56.328
  • That we cannot fully understand on this side of heaven,
  • 00:23:56.328 --> 00:23:59.831
  • Or the coming and fullness of the kingdom of god.
  • 00:23:59.831 --> 00:24:02.934
  • But one day, the things we don't understand now
  • 00:24:02.934 --> 00:24:06.037
  • We'll understand more fully then,
  • 00:24:06.037 --> 00:24:07.639
  • Because we'll have the greatest teacher
  • 00:24:07.639 --> 00:24:09.474
  • The world has ever known,
  • 00:24:09.474 --> 00:24:10.876
  • Jesus the lord.
  • 00:24:10.876 --> 00:24:13.812
  • And it was jesus who, on the night in which he was betrayed,
  • 00:24:13.812 --> 00:24:17.382
  • Met with his disciples in an upper room in jerusalem.
  • 00:24:18.383 --> 00:24:21.386
  • Some were presumably over there, over my right shoulder.
  • 00:24:21.386 --> 00:24:25.790
  • And we read these words
  • 00:24:26.291 --> 00:24:28.059
  • And he would go from there to the garden of gethsemane.
  • 00:24:28.059 --> 00:24:30.795
  • From there he would be arrested, tried,
  • 00:24:30.795 --> 00:24:33.732
  • Convicted, crucified, and buried.
  • 00:24:33.732 --> 00:24:37.168
  • But he would rise.
  • 00:24:37.168 --> 00:24:38.303
  • On the third day he would rise again,
  • 00:24:38.303 --> 00:24:41.172
  • And he would later ascend into heaven.
  • 00:24:41.172 --> 00:24:43.441
  • And so he met with him, and we call it
  • 00:24:43.441 --> 00:24:45.277
  • In our christian tradition, the last supper.
  • 00:24:45.277 --> 00:24:48.046
  • Verse 22 of mark 14 and as they were eating,
  • 00:24:48.046 --> 00:24:51.816
  • Jesus took bread, blessed and broke it,
  • 00:24:51.816 --> 00:24:54.252
  • And gave it to them, and said, take, eat, this is my body.
  • 00:24:54.252 --> 00:24:58.456
  • Then he took the cup, and when he had given
  • 00:24:58.456 --> 00:24:59.958
  • Thanks, he gave it to them, and they all drank from it.
  • 00:24:59.958 --> 00:25:03.261
  • And he said to them, this is my blood of the new covenant,
  • 00:25:03.261 --> 00:25:06.431
  • Which is shed for many.
  • 00:25:06.431 --> 00:25:08.466
  • Assuredly, i say to you,
  • 00:25:08.466 --> 00:25:09.801
  • I will no longer drink of the fruit of the vine
  • 00:25:09.801 --> 00:25:12.971
  • Until that day when i drink it new in the kingdom of god.
  • 00:25:12.971 --> 00:25:17.175
  • And when they had sung a hymn,
  • 00:25:17.175 --> 00:25:19.678
  • They went out to the mount of olives,
  • 00:25:19.678 --> 00:25:22.480
  • And over my left shoulder.
  • 00:25:22.480 --> 00:25:23.982
  • The mount of olives, signified by the very tall tower.
  • 00:25:23.982 --> 00:25:28.219
  • And that means that as
  • 00:25:28.219 --> 00:25:29.254
  • He and his disciples
  • 00:25:29.254 --> 00:25:30.455
  • Crossed the valley of kidron from jerusalem, the holy city,
  • 00:25:30.455 --> 00:25:35.560
  • Over to the mount of olives, and
  • 00:25:35.560 --> 00:25:38.363
  • Jesus liked it over there because he could find refuge
  • 00:25:38.363 --> 00:25:41.666
  • From the busyness of the city,
  • 00:25:41.666 --> 00:25:44.302
  • A place of peace and quiet.
  • 00:25:44.302 --> 00:25:47.038
  • But it's this reference to the cup and the bread
  • 00:25:47.038 --> 00:25:50.942
  • That intrigues me,
  • 00:25:50.942 --> 00:25:52.410
  • And thinking
  • 00:25:52.410 --> 00:25:53.511
  • Back to that encounter between abraham and melchizedek
  • 00:25:53.511 --> 00:25:56.147
  • So long ago, when the king of salem,
  • 00:25:56.147 --> 00:25:59.484
  • Who was also the priest of salem, came out to welcome
  • 00:25:59.484 --> 00:26:02.621
  • Abraham carrying bread and wine.
  • 00:26:02.621 --> 00:26:05.624
  • Now we know that that was the proper way
  • 00:26:05.624 --> 00:26:07.692
  • To greet guests in the ancient world to show hospitality.
  • 00:26:07.692 --> 00:26:11.796
  • But was there more to it than that?
  • 00:26:11.796 --> 00:26:13.665
  • Was it symbolic of a new covenant
  • 00:26:13.665 --> 00:26:16.201
  • That would be made later on, an old rugged cross,
  • 00:26:16.201 --> 00:26:19.571
  • And preceded by this making of the covenant?
  • 00:26:19.571 --> 00:26:22.540
  • As jesus said when he broke the bread
  • 00:26:22.540 --> 00:26:24.709
  • And offered them the cup, and they all drank from it.
  • 00:26:24.709 --> 00:26:28.546
  • There are many prophetic connections in scripture,
  • 00:26:28.546 --> 00:26:31.783
  • But some of them we just get hints, clues,
  • 00:26:31.783 --> 00:26:34.919
  • And the rest of it remains a mystery.
  • 00:26:34.919 --> 00:26:38.256
  • But it does no harm to try to make the linkage
  • 00:26:38.256 --> 00:26:41.526
  • Of what happened long ago.
  • 00:26:41.526 --> 00:26:43.361
  • What happened in the life of jesus,
  • 00:26:43.361 --> 00:26:45.430
  • And how these events apply to us today.
  • 00:26:45.430 --> 00:26:49.467
  • We want to unlock the mysteries of the bible, but only
  • 00:26:49.467 --> 00:26:52.604
  • As the spirit of the living god allows us to.
  • 00:26:52.604 --> 00:26:56.207
  • And we want to take the word of god to the nations.
  • 00:26:56.207 --> 00:27:00.245
  • And in addition, we want to raise funds to help
  • 00:27:00.245 --> 00:27:02.580
  • The people of israel be strong
  • 00:27:02.580 --> 00:27:04.382
  • In the land in preparation for the coming of the messiah.
  • 00:27:04.382 --> 00:27:08.253
  • You can help us.
  • 00:27:08.653 --> 00:27:09.754
  • There are numbers on the screen.
  • 00:27:09.754 --> 00:27:11.156
  • There are our websites where we have
  • 00:27:11.156 --> 00:27:12.891
  • Many resources to offer you, to enlarge your understanding
  • 00:27:12.891 --> 00:27:16.628
  • And to help unlock more of the mysteries that we find.
  • 00:27:16.628 --> 00:27:20.498
  • This side of heaven.
  • 00:27:20.498 --> 00:27:20.498